A castor oil, an agricultural product, is an unsaturated material. Hence the castor oil is brominated by bromine liquid. The brominated castor oil (BCO) was then reacted with excess of aliphatic diamines viz; ethylene diamine, 1,3-propane diamine and 1,6-hexane diamine. The resultant amino functionalized castor oil (ACO) samples were then characterized by elemental analysis, IR...
We describe here an easy and efficient method to obtain S-alkylated derivatives of thio-quinazolinone using different alkylating agents via a solvent-free microwave-assisted method. The alkylated thio quinazolinones were further sequentially condensed with hydrazine hydrate and different aromatic aldehydes to get the hydrazones, which were studied for QSAR. The synthesized...
The objective of the study was to obtain the pharmacokinetic data of four marketed tablet formulations of sparfloxacin and compare the relative bioavailability of the formulations with standard formulation. A single dose 4×4 latin square design of the four marketed tablet formulations of sparfloxacin (200 mg) was carried out in four healthy male volunteers. Blood samples were...
Novel N-substituted piperazine derivatives containing sulfonyloxy aniline moiety have been prepared. The various 4-sulfonyloxy aniline (SA) derivatives (2a-h) have been prepared by the condensation reaction of N-Acetyl Sulfanilyl chloride (ASC) and sodium phenates followed by hydrolysis. The SA derivatives are then reacted with chloro acetyl chloride to give corresponding (N...
A procedure is developed for the determination of Cd, Cu, Mo, Pb, Te and Ni in natural and spiked water by Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) after preconcentration on a coniine dithiocarbamate supported by polyurethane. The sorbed elements are subsequently eluted with 5 mol L-1 HNO3 and the acid eluates are analysed by AAS. A 20 mL syringe served as a chromatographic...
The thermal decomposition of Ni(II) complexes of 3-(phenyl)-1-(2’-hydroxy-naphthyl)-2-propen-1-one (PHPO), 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(2’-hydroxy-naphthyl)-2-propen-1-one(CPHPO), 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-(2’-hydroxynapthyl)-2-propen-1-one (MPHPO), 3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-(2’-hydroxynaphthyl)-2-propen-1-one(DMPHPO) was studied by thermogravimetry. Mathematical analysis of the data has...
In the present work, s-alkylated derivatives of thio-quinazolinone were obtained using Methyl 2-chloro propionate via a solvent-free microwave-assisted method. The alkylated thio quinazolinones were further sequentially condensed with hydrazine hydrate and different aromatic aldehydes to get the hydrazides, which were studied for QSAR. The synthesized compounds were subjected to...
The kinetics of oxidation of some amino acids namely, glycine, alanine, aspartic acid, arginine, and histidine, (AA) by N-chlorosaccharin (NCSA) in aqueous acetic acid medium in the presence of perchloric acid have been investigated. The observed rate of oxidation is first order in [AA], [NCSA] and of inverse fractional order in [H
The kinetics of oxidation of some essential amino acids namely, valine, leucine and phenylalanine, (AA) by N-chlorosaccharin (NCSA) in aqueous acetic acid medium in the presence of perchloric acid have been investigated. The observed rate of oxidation is first order in [AA], [NCSA] and of inverse fractional order in [H
Some hills area fruit, viz., star fruit, butter fruit, seetha fruit, and watermelon have been investigated as inhibitors in the mineralization of urinary stone forming minerals, viz., calcium phosphate, oxalate and carbonate. Inhibition efficiency has been studied in different models. Increased intake of the experimental fruits would be helpful in urinary stone proppylaxis. Most...
Sulfonamides have been the center of drug structures as this group is quite stable & well tolerated in human beings. The synthesis of these structures was started in search of new pharmacological active reagents. These compounds are being tested for the desired activity (ICAM-1/LFA-1 Interaction inhibitors as anti-adhesion therapeutic agents), the biological activity & structure...
A quantitative structure activity relationship study on a series of oxadiazole substituted α-isopropoxy phenylpropionic acids with activity on PPAR-α and PPAR-λ was made using combination of various physiochemical descriptors. Several statistical regression expressions were obtained using stepwise multiple linear regression analysis. The best quantitative structure activity...
Eleven new chalcones have been sysnthesised by condensing 3-bromo-4-(p-tolyl sulphonamido) acetophenone with different aromatic aldehydes using the method or Rohrman et al. The antimicrobial activity of these chalcones has been tested by adopting “paper disc diffusion plate method“, against various pathogenic fungi and bacteria. It has been found that the chalcones have...
Cyclocondensation of a series of substituted phenoxy methylene carboxylic acids with thiosemoicarbazides afforded 2-Amino-5-Aryloxy Methylene –1,3,4 Thiadiazoles (Ia-Ie). The later were subsequently condensed with different phenoxymethylene carboxylic acid chlorides into 2- Aryloxy Methyleneamido-5-Aryloxy Methylene–1,3,4-Thiadiazoloyl Amides. The wood preservation efficiency of...
4-Thiazolidinones have been prepared by the reaction of various substituted Schiff bases 3 with Thioglycolic acid and Thiolactic acid. The intermediate Schiff bases 3 were synthesized by the condensation of various substituted 2-amino benzothiazole 1 with 1-(4'-methyl Phenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone 2. The starting compound substituted 2-amino benzothiazoles were prepared from...
Some novel azetidinone derivatives containing aryl sulfonyloxy group have been prepared. The 4-sulfonyloxy aniline derivative (2) has been prepared by reaction of 4-nitro phenol (sodium salt) with N-acetyl sulfanilyl chloride (ASC) followed by hydrolysis by ethanolic HCl. This compound (2) undergoes facile condensation reaction with aromatic aldehydes to yield different Schiff’s...
The schiff bases were synthesized and their characterization was done by CHN analysis, IR and NMR spectra. The physicochemical properties such as density, refractive index, conductance, heat of solution etc., of these schiff bases were determined
The kinetics of oxidation of L-proline by diperiodatocuprate(III) (DPC) in aqueous alkaline medium at a constant ionic strength of 0.10 mol dm-3 was studied spectrophotometrically. The reaction between DPC and L-proline in alkaline medium exhibits 2:1 stoichiometry (DPC: L-Proline). The reaction is of first order in [DPC], less than unit order in [L-proline] and [alkali...
Diphenyl aceto hydrazide on reaction with carbon disulfide and potassium hydroxide gave potassium α,α-diphenyl acetamido dithiocarbamate, which on cyclisation with hydrazine hydrate yielded key intermediate 3-mercapto-4,N-amino-5-benzhydryl-1,2,4-triazoles. The key intermediate on condensation with different acid chloride afforded our titled compounds. The synthesised compounds...
N,N'-Dimethylol thiourea-formaldehyde (DMTUF) resin having the methylol group (CH2OH) has been prepared and characterized. The condensation of DMTUF resin with Phenol (P) was carried out in the presence of alcoholic alkali catalyst at varying ratios of DMTUF: P, namely 1:1, 1:1.5 and 1:2. The resultant DMTUFP resin was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectral studies...
A series of Compound 4-(2᾽-hydroxy-3᾽-chloro-5᾽-ethyl phen-1᾽-yl)-1-(4᾽-tolyl)-3-chloro-2-azetidinone 4a-j have been prepared by the reaction of 2 -hydroxy-3 -chloro-5 -ethyl-N-(p-tolyl)-chalconimines 3a-j with chloroacetyl chloride in the presence of triethylamine. The Schiff base derivatives 3a-j has been prepared by the condensation of different substituted chalone derivatives...
Several 3-(4'-nitrophenyl)-4-(4"-chloro benzamido)-5-substituted phenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole (3a-3e) and 3-(4'-nitrophenyl)-4-(4"-methyl benzenesulphonamido)-5-substituted phenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole (4a-4e) have been synthesised. Representative compounds were screened for antibacterial, antifungal activity. Most of them showed significant antibacterial activity.
Facile and sensitive spectrophotometric methods for the determination of trace and ultra trace amounts of chromium (VI) are described. 4-aminoantipyrine (APP) reacts with 1-naphthol (NPL) in presence of oxidising agent potassium dichromate in acidic medium to produce red coloured product having λmax of 485 nm. The molar absorptivity and Sandell's sensitivity were 2.07x104 l mol-1...
1-[2-(Aryl Amino-2-Oxo Ethyl) Amino]-4-(N-Methyl Piperazino)-Benzene Derivatives were synthesized. The synthesized compounds were screened for their antibacterial activities against S.aures and E.coli by cup plat method. From screening result some compounds found highly active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria while other compounds possess feeble to moderate...
p - Methyl benzoic acid on reaction with phosphorus pentachloride gives p - methyl benzoyl chloride derivative which on condensation with glycine gives p - methyl benzoyl glycine derivative. Now, this p - methyl benzoyl glycine derivative on condensation with various substituted aldehydes gives corresponding substituted 4 - [aryl methylidine] - 2 - [p - methyl phenyl] - oxazole...