# The European Physical Journal C

## List of Papers (Total 2,845)

#### Stable exponential cosmological solutions with zero variation of G and three different Hubble-like parameters in the Einstein–Gauss–Bonnet model with a $\Lambda$ -term

We consider a D-dimensional gravitational model with a Gauss–Bonnet term and the cosmological term $\Lambda$. We restrict the metrics to diagonal cosmological ones and find for certain $\Lambda$ a class of solutions with exponential time dependence of three scale factors, governed by three non-coinciding Hubble-like parameters $H >0$, $h_1$ and $h_2$, corresponding to ...

#### Lorentz violation bounds from torsion trace fermion sector and galaxy M 51 data and chiral dynamos

Earlier we have computed a Lorentz violation (LV) bound for torsion terms via galactic dynamos and found bounds similar to the one obtained by Kostelecky et al. (Phys Rev Lett 100:111102, 2008) which is of the order of $10^{-31}$ GeV. Their result was found making use of the axial torsion vector in terms of Dirac spinors and minimal torsion coupling in flat space-time of ...

#### A holographic bound for D3-brane

In this paper, we will regularize the holographic entanglement entropy, holographic complexity and fidelity susceptibility for a configuration of D3-branes. We will also study the regularization of the holographic complexity from the action for a configuration of D3-branes. It will be demonstrated that for a spherical shell of D3-branes the regularized holographic complexity is ...

#### Thermodynamical and dynamical properties of charged BTZ black holes

We investigate the spacetime properties of BTZ black holes in the presence of the Maxwell field and Born–Infeld field and find rich properties in the spacetime structures when the model parameters are varied. Employing Landau–Lifshitz theory, we examine the thermodynamical phase transition in the charged BTZ black holes. We further study the dynamical perturbation in the background ...

The transverse momentum distributions of the strange and double-strange hyperon resonances ($\Sigma (1385)^{\pm }$, $\Xi (1530)^{0}$) produced in p–Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}= 5.02$ TeV were measured in the rapidity range $-0.5< y_\mathrm {CMS}<0$ for event classes corresponding to different charged-particle multiplicity densities, $\langle ... #### Interpretation of Y(4390) as an isoscalar partner of Z(4430) from \({D^{*}}(2010){\bar{D}}_1(2420)$ interaction

Invoked by the recent observation of Y(4390) at BESIII, which is about 40 MeV below the ${D^{*}}(2010){\bar{D}}_1(2420)$ threshold, we investigate possible bound and resonance states from the ${D^{*}}(2010){\bar{D}}_1(2420)$ interaction with the one-boson-exchange model in a quasipotential Bethe–Salpeter equation approach. A bound state with quantum number $0^-(1^{-\,-})$ is ...

#### Interpretation of the new $\Omega _c^{0}$ states via their mass and width

The masses and pole residues of the ground and first radially excited $\Omega _c^{0}$ states with spin–parities $J^{P}=1/2^{+},\,3/2^{+}$, as well as P-wave $\Omega _c^{0}$ with $J^{P}=1/2^{-},\,3/2^{-}$ are calculated by means of the two-point QCD sum rules. The strong decays of $\Omega _c^{0}$ baryons are also studied and the widths of these decay channels are ...

#### Interacting diffusive unified dark energy and dark matter from scalar fields

Here we generalize ideas of unified dark matter–dark energy in the context of two measure theories and of dynamical space time theories. In two measure theories one uses metric independent volume elements and this allows one to construct unified dark matter–dark energy, where the cosmological constant appears as an integration constant associated with the equation of motion of the ...

#### Higher spin currents in the orthogonal coset theory

In the coset model $(D_N^{(1)} \oplus D_N^{(1)},D_N^{(1)})$ at levels $(k_1,k_2)$, the higher spin 4 current that contains the quartic WZW currents contracted with a completely symmetric SO(2N) invariant d tensor of rank 4 is obtained. The three-point functions with two scalars are obtained for any finite N and $k_2$ with $k_1=1$. They are determined also in the large N ’t ...

#### Search for dark matter at $\sqrt{s}=13~\mathrm{TeV}$ in final states containing an energetic photon and large missing transverse momentum with the ATLAS detector

Results of a search for physics beyond the Standard Model in events containing an energetic photon and large missing transverse momentum with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider are reported. As the number of events observed in data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of ...

#### Energy dependence of forward-rapidity $\mathrm {J}/\psi$ and $\psi \mathrm {(2S)}$ production in pp collisions at the LHC

We present results on transverse momentum ($p_{\mathrm {\textsc {t}}}$) and rapidity ($y$) differential production cross sections, mean transverse momentum and mean transverse momentum square of inclusive $\mathrm {J}/\psi$ and $\psi \mathrm {(2S)}$ at forward rapidity ($2.5<y<4$) as well as $\psi \mathrm {(2S)}$-to-$\mathrm {J}/\psi$ cross section ratios. These ...

#### Sterile neutrino portal to Dark Matter II: exact dark symmetry

We analyze a simple extension of the standard model (SM) with a dark sector composed of a scalar and a fermion, both singlets under the SM gauge group but charged under a dark sector symmetry group. Sterile neutrinos, which are singlets under both groups, mediate the interactions between the dark sector and the SM particles, and generate masses for the active neutrinos via the ...

#### Analytic expressions of amplitudes by the cross-ratio identity method

In order to obtain the analytic expression of an amplitude from a generic CHY-integrand, a new algorithm based on the so-called cross-ratio identities has been proposed recently. In this paper, we apply this new approach to a variety of theories including the non-linear sigma model, special Galileon theory, pure Yang–Mills theory, pure gravity, Born–Infeld theory, Dirac–Born–Infeld ...

#### Lorentz invariance violation in the neutrino sector: a joint analysis from big bang nucleosynthesis and the cosmic microwave background

We investigate constraints on Lorentz invariance violation in the neutrino sector from a joint analysis of big bang nucleosynthesis and the cosmic microwave background. The effect of Lorentz invariance violation during the epoch of big bang nucleosynthesis changes the predicted helium-4 abundance, which influences the power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background at the ...

#### Augmented superfield approach to gauge-invariant massive 2-form theory

We discuss the complete sets of the off-shell nilpotent (i.e. $s^2_{(a)b} = 0$) and absolutely anticommuting (i.e. $s_b s_{ab} + s_{ab} s_b = 0$) Becchi–Rouet–Stora–Tyutin (BRST) $(s_b)$ and anti-BRST $(s_{ab})$ symmetries for the $(3+1)$-dimensional (4D) gauge-invariant massive 2-form theory within the framework of an augmented superfield approach to the BRST formalism. ...

#### A new relativistic viscous hydrodynamics code and its application to the Kelvin–Helmholtz instability in high-energy heavy-ion collisions

We construct a new relativistic viscous hydrodynamics code optimized in the Milne coordinates. We split the conservation equations into an ideal part and a viscous part, using the Strang spitting method. In the code a Riemann solver based on the two-shock approximation is utilized for the ideal part and the Piecewise Exact Solution (PES) method is applied for the viscous part. We ...

The study of the inclusive production of a pair of charged light hadrons (a “dihadron” system) featuring high transverse momenta and well separated in rapidity represents a clear channel for the test of the BFKL dynamics at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). This process has much in common with the well-known Mueller–Navelet jet production; however, hadrons can be detected at much ...

The top–down type IIB holographic dual of large-N thermal QCD as constructed in Mia et al. (Nucl Phys B 839:187, 2010) involving a fluxed resolved warped deformed conifold, its delocalized type IIA Strominger–Yau–Zaslow-mirror (SYZ-mirror) as well as its M-theory uplift constructed in Dhuria and Misra (JHEP 1311:001, 2013) – both in the finite coupling ($g_s\mathop {\sim }\limits ... #### Cracking of anisotropic cylindrical polytropes We study the appearance of cracking in charged anisotropic cylindrical polytropes with generalized polytropic equation. We investigate the existence of cracking in two different kinds of polytropes existing in the literature through two different assumptions: (a) local density perturbation with conformally flat condition, and (b) perturbing polytropic index, charge and anisotropy ... #### Kundt spacetimes minimally coupled to scalar field We derive an exact solution belonging to the Kundt class of spacetimes both with and without a cosmological constant that are minimally coupled to a free massless scalar field. We show the algebraic type of these solutions and give interpretation of the results. Subsequently, we look for solutions additionally containing an electromagnetic field satisfying nonlinear field equations. #### Status of the \(B\rightarrow K^*\mu ^+\mu ^-$ anomaly after Moriond 2017

Motivated by recent results by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations on the angular distribution of the $B \rightarrow K^* \mu ^+\mu ^-$ decay, we perform a state-of-the-art analysis of rare B meson decays based on the $b \rightarrow s \mu \mu$ transition. Using standard estimates of hadronic uncertainties, we confirm the presence of a sizeable discrepancy between data and SM ...

#### Measurement of jet fragmentation in Pb+Pb and pp collisions at $\sqrt{{s_\mathrm{NN}}} = 2.76$ TeV with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

The distributions of transverse momentum and longitudinal momentum fraction of charged particles in jets are measured in Pb+Pb and pp collisions with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The distributions are measured as a function of jet transverse momentum and rapidity. The analysis utilises an integrated luminosity of 0.14 nb$^{-1}$ of Pb+Pb data and 4.0 pb$^{-1}$ of pp data ...

#### Ratios of helicity amplitudes for exclusive $\rho ^0$ electroproduction on transversely polarized protons

Exclusive $\rho ^0$-meson electroproduction is studied by the HERMES experiment, using the 27.6 GeV longitudinally polarized electron/positron beam of HERA and a transversely polarized hydrogen target, in the kinematic region 1.0 GeV$^2<Q^2<$ 7.0 GeV$^2$, 3.0 GeV $<W<$ 6.3 GeV, and $-t^\prime <$ 0.4 GeV$^2$. Using an unbinned maximum-likelihood method, 25 parameters are ...

#### New physics contributions to $\bar{B}_s \rightarrow \pi ^0(\rho ^0 )\,\eta ^{(')}$ decays

The decay modes $\bar{B}_s \rightarrow \pi ^0(\rho ^0 )\,\eta ^{(')}$ are dominated by electroweak penguins that are small in the standard model. In this work we investigate the contributions to these penguins from a model with an additional $U(1)'$ gauge symmetry and show there effects on the branching ratios of $\bar{B}_s \rightarrow \pi ^0(\rho ^0 )\,\eta ^{(')}$. In a ...

#### Uncover compressed supersymmetry via boosted bosons from the heavier stop/sbottom

A light stop around the weak scale is a hopeful messenger of natural supersymmetry (SUSY), but it has not shown up at the current stage of LHC. Such a situation raises the question of the fate of natural SUSY. Actually, a relatively light stop can easily be hidden in a compressed spectra such as mild mass degeneracy between stop and neutralino plus top quark. Searching for such a ...