Minnakhmetov I.R. ANALYSIS OF EXISTING TECHNOLOGY FOR CLEANING OF METAL DOWNHOLE

Perm Journal of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Dec 2018

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Minnakhmetov I.R. ANALYSIS OF EXISTING TECHNOLOGY FOR CLEANING OF METAL DOWNHOLE

??????? ???????? ? ??????? ??????? ?.?. ??????????? 0 Saint-Petersburg state mining university , Saint-Petersburg , Russia ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ????? ????????, ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????????? ???????? ?????. ? ??????? ? ???????? ???????????, ? ????????? ?????????????, ????????? ????? ?? ???????????????? ???????????? ??????????? ? ???????? ???????, ?? ????????? ?? ?????? ????? ????????? ???????, ? ????? ?? ????????? ???????? ??????????? ?????????????????? ???????????. ??????, ??????????? ? ??????????? ?????????????????? ?? 59 ????????? ???????? 3050 - 3100 ?, ???????, ??? ????????????? ????? ? ?????? ?? ????? ?????????? 209?2275 ?. ?????????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ????????????? ?????? ? ???????, ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ???????????. ????????????? ??????? ? ??????? ????, ????????? ? ???? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????, ??????????????? ?? ??????????? ?????, ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ???????????. ???????? ?????: ??????, ????, ????????? ??????????, ??????? ?????. ANALYSIS OF EXISTING TECHNOLOGY FOR CLEANING OF METAL DOWNHOLE Almost hard to find a hole on the bottom of which was not to a particular number of large cuttings. The presence of outsiders in the well, in particular, metal, objects are judged on short-term wedging tool in the drilling process, the scratches on the bottom of the drill string, as well as on the outer surface of rock cutting tools. The analysis conducted in association Nizhnevolzhskneft to 59 wells of depth 3050 ? 3100 m, showed that the metal scrap in the sediment at the bottom is 209...2275. Poor cleaning of the borehole bottom of the metal is one of the causes of accidents in the drilling, the most difficult of which is stuck pipe drilling tool. Metal debris and large cuttings relating to the same dense clay mass, located on the surface of the face, decrease in the driving of the bit and cause sticking the boring tool. Keywords: metal, sludge, fishing tools, face cleaning. ? ??????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????, ???????? ??????????? ????????, ??????? ???????????? ????????, ???????? ??????-???????, ????????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????, ???????? ? ??????????? ???? ????????, ??? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ? ???????? ?? 0,5 ?? 25,0 ? [1?4]. ????????????? ??????? ? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? [1?4]: I ?????? ? ???????, ?????????? ?? ????? ??-?? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ? ?????????????????? ???????????. ??? ???????????? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????????? ??????, ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????????????? ?????, ????????? ??????? ?????? ???????, ? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ? ???? ??????? ? ???????. ? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????????? ??????? ???????? ?????????; II ?????? ? ???????, ?????????? ?? ????? ??? ?????????? ????????? ????? ?????????? ??????????? ????????? ????????? ??? ????? ?????????????; III ?????? ? ????????????? ????????, ??????? ?? ????? ? ????? ???????? ??-?? ??????????? ??????? ???????: ???????, ??????, ?????? ?? ??????? ??????, ?????, ?????, ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ? ?. ?.; IV ?????? ? ????????????? ??????? ????-??????, ????????? ???????, ????????????? ??????? ???????, ?????????? ?? ????? ????? ???????????? ?????????? ????? ? ???????? ???????? ??? ???????????? ???????? ???????. ?????????? ??????????????? ??????? ????????????? ????????, ?????????? ? ????????? ?? ??????? 2500...4000 ?, ????????, ??? ?????????? ?????? I ?????? ?? ????? ????????????, ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??????????? ? ???????????? ?????? ? ?????????? ? ??????? 200...440 ? ?? ????????. ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????????? ?? ????????? ???? ??????. ??? ??????? ?????? II ?????? ?????????? ????????? ??????????????. ???? ?????????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ? ???? ????????? ???????, ????????? ??? ? ?????? ????????? ??????????? ? ??????? ?????????? ?????, ?? ????? ??????, ????????? ? ????? ????? ????????????, ????????? ????? ????????????? ??????? ????? ??? ?? 5...10 %. ??????????? ??? ???, ??? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ????????????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ??????, ?? ???? ???? ????????????? ?????????? ??????. ????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ????????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????????????? ???????? ?????????? 75?85 % ????? ????? ???????. ??? ???? ????? 1...9 % ????? ????? ?????????????? ???????? ????????? ? ????? ???????? ? ???? ?????? ???????, ????????? ????? ????????????? ???????? ?????????? ? ?????? ????????. ????? ?????? II ?????? ?????????? ? ??????? 2,5...3,5 ??. ????????????? ??????? III ?????? ??????????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????????, ?? ???????? ???? ????????, ??????? ? ?????? ??????????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????????. ???????? ?????????????? IV ?????? ????????????? ????????. ???? ??????? ????? ???????? ???????????? ????? ????? ???????????? ????????? ?? (...truncated)


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Minnakhmetov I.R. ANALYSIS OF EXISTING TECHNOLOGY FOR CLEANING OF METAL DOWNHOLE, Perm Journal of Petroleum and Mining Engineering,