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Complement C3 as a drug target in periodontitis

treatment. J Clin Periodontol 2023; DOI: 10.1111/jcpe.13895. Mommaerts M Y, Cleymaet R. The ideal shape of the female jaw angle: An online survey. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2023; 51: 597-602. - Complement C3 ... as a drug target in periodontitis Findings suggest a potential protective effect of C3 blockade against periodontitis. Evidence from a Phase IIa trial showed that a complement C3-targeted drug

Gut dysbiosis induces the development of depression-like behavior through abnormal synapse pruning in microglia-mediated by complement C3

Remodeling eubiosis of the gut microenvironment may contribute to preventing the occurrence and development of depression. Mounting experimental evidence has shown that complement C3 signaling is ... the key to targeting microbes to treat depression. - †Wenzhi Hao and Qingyu Ma are co-first authors. Conclusions Our findings provide novel insights into the involvement of complement C3/CR3 signaling

A novel complement C3 inhibitor CP40-KK protects against experimental pulmonary arterial hypertension via an inflammasome NLRP3 associated pathway

complement activation in PAH is lacking. We aimed to explore the effect and mechanism of CP40-KK (a newly identified analog of selective complement C3 inhibitor CP40) in the PAH model. We used western blotting ... extravascular hemolysis of red blood cells [ 22 ], malarial anemia [ 23 ], periodontitis [ 24 ], xenoreaction [ 25 ], hemorrhagic shock [ 26 ], C3 glomerulopathy [ 27 ], etc. Moreover, the immune

Correlation between the cardiometabolic index and arteriosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

CMI: Group C1 (CMI < 0.775; n = 750), Group C2 (CMI: 0.775–1.355; n = 743), and Group C3 (CMI > 1.355; n = 750). Increased BMI, fasting glucose, insulin (at 120 min), total cholesterol (TC), and baPWV ... cholesterol (TC), and baPWV values were observed in Groups C2 and C3, with statistically significant trends (all trends P < 0.05). The CMI was positively correlated with systolic blood pressure (r = 0.74, P

Identification of new pharmacophore against SARS-CoV-2 spike protein by multi-fold computational and biochemical techniques

, interestingly, 10 compounds (A3, A4, C3, C6A, C6B, C6C, C6E, C6H, C6I, and C6J) displayed significant inhibitory ability with good percent inhibition (range: > 72–90). The compounds C3 (90.00%), C6E (91.00%), C6C ... (86.23%) demonstrated excellent anti-SARS CoV-2 spike protein activities. The docking interaction of high percent inhibition of inhibitor compounds C3 and C6E was confirmed by MD Simulation. In the

Biomechanical evaluation of the novel assembled internal fixed system in C2–C3 anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: a finite element analysis

NCCFD was implanted at the C2–C3 segment of the model. A pure moment of 1.0 Nm combined with a follower load of 50 N was directed onto the superior surfaces of the occipital bone to determine flexion ... -C3 level. - †Hu Chen, Hao Sun and Lu Cao are contributed equally to this work and should be considered co-first authors. Background Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is a widely

Environmental tobacco smoke exposure exaggerates bleomycin-induced collagen overexpression during pulmonary fibrogenesis

to augmented bleomycin-induced upregulation of C3 and C3AR, which are pro-fibrotic markers. Moreover, overexpressed collagens and C3 levels were highly significant in males than females. The old mice ... and bleomycin induced lung fibrotic changes via collagen-lysyl oxidase in an age-dependent mechanism. Keywords Environmental tobacco smoke, Fibrosis, Collagen, C3 system, Aging Introduction Tobacco

A possible correlation between facet orientation and development of degenerative cervical spinal stenosis

facet line represents the orientation of the facet joint. The facet angles on the right side at C2- C3 and C3-C4 in CSS group and at C2- C3 in control group had significantly higher values than those of ... degeneration tends to occur †Haimiti Abudouaini and Junsong Yang are the co-first authors of this study and Hong Zhang and Sibo Wang are the co-corresponding authors of the study. prior to disc degeneration in

The Pleistocene high-elevation environments between 2.02 and 0.6 Ma at Melka Kunture (Upper Awash Valley, Ethiopia) based upon stable isotope analysis

the animal diets and habitats. The carbon isotopic results indicate that the analyzed taxa had C4-dominated and mixed C3-C4 diets with no significant diachronic changes in feeding behavior with time ... . This is consistent with faunal and phytolith analyses, which suggested environments characterized by open grasslands (with both C3 and C4 grasses), patches of bushes and thickets, and aquatic vegetation

Complement component C3 is associated with body composition parameters and sarcopenia in community-dwelling older adults: a cross-sectional study in Japan

Chronic inflammation is a factor in the pathogenesis of sarcopenia, which is characterized by low muscle mass and reduced strength. Complement C3 is important in the management of the immune network ... correlation coefficients for C3 level and measurements were calculated using Pearson correlation analysis. Participants were categorized into normal, pre-sarcopenia, dynapenia, or sarcopenia groups. Sarcopenia

Dimethyl fumarate improves cognitive impairment and neuroinflammation in mice with Alzheimer’s disease

reversed cognitive dysfunction presumably by activating the Nrf2-dependent pathway in App-KI mice. Furthermore, DMF administration inhibited the expression of STAT3/C3 and C3 receptor in astrocytes and ... diseases, including AD. Abbreviations Aβ Amyloid β AD Alzheimer’s disease APP Amyloid precursor protein C1q Complement component 1, q subcomponent C3 Complement component 3 C3aR Complement component 3a

Three-Component Synthesis of New C3-Substituted 5,6-Dihydropyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinolines

New C3-substituted 5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinolines have been synthesized via three-com­ponent domino reaction of 1-aroyl-3,4-dihydroisoquinolines, dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate, and CH acids ... ′-dimethylbarbituric acid, dimedone, acetylacetone, ethyl acetoacetate, or malonic acid derivatives) [ 21 ] or an NH acid (cyclic amides or azoles) [ 22 ]. The goal of the present study was to find out how the use

Is low carotid bifurcation determined by vertebral level always convenient for surgical approach?

CBs (LCB) based on vertebral level, was investigated. Patients who underwent neck computed tomography angiography were retrospectively studied. HCBs were classified into two categories: CBs above the C3 ... comprehensive knowledge of the anatomical variants of CB locations [ 2, 12 ]. According to classical anatomy textbook, CB is most frequently found at the level of C3-4 [22]. However, the majority of CBs in this

Free-hand technique of C7 pedicle screw insertion using a simply defined entry point without fluoroscopic guidance for cervical spondylotic myelopathy patients with C3 to C6 instrumented by lateral mass screws: a retrospective cohort study

technique of C7 pedicle screw insertion without fluoroscopic guidance for cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) patients with C3 to C6 instrumented by lateral mass screws. A total of 53 CSM patients underwent ... myelopathy (CSM) patients with C3 to C6 instrumented by lateral mass screws. Methods A total of 53 CSM patients underwent lateral mass screws instrumentation at C3 to C6 levels and pedicle screw

Kinematic alteration in three-dimensional reaching movement in C3-4 level cervical myelopathy

compression at the C3-4 level (C3-4 group) and 15 CM patients with maximal cord compression at the C4-7 level (C4-7 group) participated in the study. We monitored three-dimensional (3D) reaching movement using ... clinical tests. The 3D reaching trajectories of the C3-4 group was unstable with higher variability. The C34 group showed longer MT (p < 0.05) and MD (p < 0.01) compared with the C4-7 group both before and

Automatically listing senior members of departments as co-authors is highly prevalent in health sciences: meta-analysis of survey research

, 28% [95% CI 22–34] of researchers (10 surveys, 2180 respondents) felt that this practice was ‘never’, 24% [95% CI 22–27] ‘rarely’, 25% [95% CI 23–28] ‘sometimes’, 13% [95% CI 9–17] ‘most of the time ... of the justification ‘always justified’ Review item 3a 28% [95% CI 22–34] (2180 respondents in 10 surveys) Review item 3a 24% [95% CI 22–27] (2180 respondents in 10 surveys) Review item 3a 25% [95

C3-epi-25(OH)D3 percentage, not level, may be a potential biomarker to reflect its pathological increase in multiple diseases: a cross-sectional case–control study

National surveys in developed countries have examined the presence of C3-epimer of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 [C3-epi-25(OH)D3]. However, controversy remains regarding its association with disease ... . 54 , 61 - 67 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiochem. 2018 . 02 .013 ( 2018 ). 22. Tang , J. et al. C3 -Epimer of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 as a superior marker for predicting the severity of chronic kidney

Synthesis and molecular docking simulations of novel azepines based on quinazolinone moiety as prospective antimicrobial and antitumor hedgehog signaling inhibitors

diazepines (3a–d) or with 2-aminophenol to offer oxazepine (4a–d). The structure of the synthesized compounds was confirmed via melting points, elemental analyses, and different spectroscopic techniques ... )-one (3a). Yield 78%; mp 115–117 °C; 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ (ppm): 10.65 (s, 1H, NH), 7.10–8.22 (m, 22H, Ar–H), 3.35 (m, 1H, CH-NH), 2.18 (d 2H, CH2), 6.45 (dd, 1H, CH = CH-Ph), 6.70 (d,1H, CH = CH

The potential crosstalk genes and molecular mechanisms between glioblastoma and periodontitis

protein–protein interaction (PPI) network and weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA). The expression levels of CXCR4, LY96, and C3 were found to be significantly elevated in both the test ... Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Putian University , Putian, Fujian , China 1 These authors Despite clinical and epidemiological evidence suggestive of a link between glioblastoma (GBM) and periodontitis

Shrouded in history: Unveiling the ways of life of an early Muslim population in Santarém, Portugal (8th– 10th century AD)

strontium (87Sr/86Sr) isotopes in tooth enamel. The results of this study revealed a dietary pattern of predominantly C3-plant and domestic C3-fed herbivore consumption during adulthood (δ13Ccol and δ15N ... ). The authors also acknowledge the financial support of the UIDB/04449/2020 (DOI 10.54499/UIDB/04449/2020), UIDP/04449/2020 (DOI 10.54499/UIDP/04449/2020), and LA/P/ 0132/2020 (DOI: 10.54499/LA/P/0132