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11 papers found.
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Return of individual research results from genomic research: A systematic review of stakeholder perspectives

Mavis Machirori 4 Mwenza BlellID 4 Isabelle Budin-Ljøsne 4 Lorraine CowleyID 4 Stephanie O. M. Dyke 4 Clara Gaff 4 Robert Green 3 4 Alison Hall 4 Amber L. Johns 4 Bartha M. Knoppers 4 Stephanie Mulrine 4 ... , Stephanie O. M. Dyke, Clara Gaff, Robert Green, Alison Hall, Amber L. Johns, Stephanie Mulrine, Christine Patch, Eva Winkler, Madeleine J. Murtagh. Methodology: Danya F. Vears, Madeleine J. Murtagh. Project

Development and validation of a targeted gene sequencing panel for application to disparate cancers

Next generation sequencing has revolutionised genomic studies of cancer, having facilitated the development of precision oncology treatments based on a tumour’s molecular profile. We aimed to develop a targeted gene sequencing panel for application to disparate cancer types with particular focus on tumours of the head and neck, plus test for utility in liquid biopsy. The final...

Understanding pancreatic cancer genomes

Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer death in our society, with a mortality that virtually parallels its incidence, a median survival of <12 months even with maximal therapy, and a 5-year survival rate of <5 %. The diversity of clinical outcomes and the molecular heterogeneity of histopathologically similar cancer types, incomplete knowledge of the genomic...

Returning individual research results for genome sequences of pancreatic cancer

Disclosure of individual results to participants in genomic research is a complex and contentious issue. There are many existing commentaries and opinion pieces on the topic, but little empirical data concerning actual cases describing how individual results have been returned. Thus, the real life risks and benefits of disclosing individual research results to participants are...

Lost in translation: returning germline genetic results in genome-scale cancer research

The return of research results (RoR) remains a complex and well-debated issue. Despite the debate, actual data related to the experience of giving individual results back, and the impact these results may have on clinical care and health outcomes, is sorely lacking. Through the work of the Australian Pancreatic Cancer Genome Initiative (APGI) we: (1) delineate the pathway back to...

Returning individual research results for genome sequences of pancreatic cancer

Background Disclosure of individual results to participants in genomic research is a complex and contentious issue. There are many existing commentaries and opinion pieces on the topic, but little empirical data concerning actual cases describing how individual results have been returned. Thus, the real life risks and benefits of disclosing individual research results to...

Lost in translation: returning germline genetic results in genome-scale cancer research

Background The return of research results (RoR) remains a complex and well-debated issue. Despite the debate, actual data related to the experience of giving individual results back, and the impact these results may have on clinical care and health outcomes, is sorely lacking. Through the work of the Australian Pancreatic Cancer Genome Initiative (APGI) we: (1) delineate the...

qpure: A Tool to Estimate Tumor Cellularity from Genome-Wide Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism Profiles

Tumour cellularity, the relative proportion of tumour and normal cells in a sample, affects the sensitivity of mutation detection, copy number analysis, cancer gene expression and methylation profiling. Tumour cellularity is traditionally estimated by pathological review of sectioned specimens; however this method is both subjective and prone to error due to heterogeneity within...

Clinical and molecular characterization of HER2amplified-pancreatic cancer

Background Pancreatic cancer is one of the most lethal and molecularly diverse malignancies. Repurposing of therapeutics that target specific molecular mechanisms in different disease types offers potential for rapid improvements in outcome. Although HER2 amplification occurs in pancreatic cancer, it is inadequately characterized to exploit the potential of anti-HER2 therapies...

Somatic Point Mutation Calling in Low Cellularity Tumors

Somatic mutation calling from next-generation sequencing data remains a challenge due to the difficulties of distinguishing true somatic events from artifacts arising from PCR, sequencing errors or mis-mapping. Tumor cellularity or purity, sub-clonality and copy number changes also confound the identification of true somatic events against a background of germline variants. We...

Corrigendum: Whole-genome landscape of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours

L. Johns, David K. Miller, Andrea Mafficini, borislav Rusev, Maria Scardoni, Davide Antonello, Stefano barbi, Katarzyna O. Sikora, Sara cingarlini, caterina Vicentini, Skye McKay, Michael c. J. Quinn