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Maternal near miss as a predictor of adverse perinatal outcomes: findings from a prospective cohort study in southwestern Uganda

Despite efforts, Uganda has not met the World Health Organization target of < 12 newborn deaths per 1,000 live births. Severe maternal morbidity or ‘near miss’ is a major contributor to adverse perinatal outcomes, particularly in low-resource settings. However, the specific impact of maternal near miss on perinatal outcomes in Uganda remains insufficiently investigated. We...

Abnormal obstetric shock index and associated factors among immediate postpartum women following vaginal delivery at a tertiary hospital in southwestern Uganda

Early recognition of haemodynamic instability after birth and prompt interventions are necessary to reduce adverse maternal outcomes due to postpartum haemorrhage. Obstetric shock Index (OSI) has been recommended as a simple, accurate, reliable, and low-cost early diagnostic measure that identifies hemodynamically unstable women. We determined the prevalence of abnormal obstetric...

Comparison of Stability Cu(C7H3NO4)2 and Valance / Charge Ratio of Oxygen and Carbon atoms in the Complex by Changing the Vinyl, Acetylene, isopropil

, isopropil David Collins 0 0 Department of Chemistry, College of chemistry, Chernivtsi National University , Ukraine In the complex (bispyridine -2 and 6-dicarboxylate copper II)) at position H number 26

The critical importance of mask seals on respirator performance: An analytical and simulation approach

(b) Wmouth = 0.0463 m. With σ = Wmask/Wgap = 0.03 and Qtot = 0.00035 m3 s-1. (TIF) S1 Data. (XLSX) Author Contributions Conceptualization: Peter Lee, David Collins. Formal analysis: Mingxin Xu ... . Investigation: Mingxin Xu. Methodology: Mingxin Xu. Supervision: Peter Lee, David Collins. Writing – original draft: Mingxin Xu. Writing – review & editing: Peter Lee, David Collins. 14 / 16 11. 27. Gehan EA

Prevalence and factors associated with severe anaemia post-caesarean section at a tertiary Hospital in Southwestern Uganda

Severe anaemia after caesarean section adversely affects the woman and the new-born. While prenatal anaemia is extensively studied, the literature on post-caesarean section anaemia is limited and characteristics of women at the highest risk of developing severe anaemia after caesarean section are unknown. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and factors associated with...

Cardio-metabolic abnormalities among patients with severe mental illness at a Regional Referral Hospital in southwestern Uganda

respectively. Author Contributions Conceptualization: David Collins Agaba, Scholastic Ashaba. Data curation: Godfrey Katamba. Formal analysis: David Collins Agaba, Richard Migisha, Scholastic Ashaba. Funding ... acquisition: David Collins Agaba, Scholastic Ashaba. Methodology: David Collins Agaba, Godfrey Katamba. Project administration: David Collins Agaba. Supervision: Scholastic Ashaba. Writing – original draft

Postural changes in blood pressure among patients with diabetes attending a referral hospital in southwestern Uganda: a cross-sectional study

Orthostatic hypotension (OH) and orthostatic hypertension (OHT) are often unrecognized in clinical care for diabetic individuals, yet they are associated with increased risk for adverse cardiovascular outcomes. We aimed to determine the prevalence of the abnormal orthostatic blood pressure (BP) responses, and associated factors among diabetic individuals in ambulatory care for...

Prevalence of hypertension in relation to anthropometric indices among secondary adolescents in Mbarara, Southwestern Uganda

Studies investigating the prevalence of hypertension and its correlation with anthropometric indices among adolescents are still scarce compared to those conducted in adults of greater than 40 years. So far, no other study estimating the prevalence and correlates of hypertension among adolescents in Uganda has been found. The purpose of this study, therefore, was to asses the...

Risks of adverse perinatal and maternal outcomes among women with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in southwestern Uganda

, Adeline A. Boatin. Methodology: Henry Mark Lugobe, Rose Muhindo, Musa Kayondo, Ian Wilkinson, David Collins Agaba, Carmel McEniery, Blair J. Wylie, Adeline A. Boatin. Writing – original draft: Henry Mark ... Lugobe, Rose Muhindo, Musa Kayondo, Ian Wilkinson, David Collins Agaba, Carmel McEniery, Samson Okello, Blair J. Wylie, Adeline A. Boatin. Writing – review & editing: Henry Mark Lugobe, Rose Muhindo

Measuring Abnormality in High Dimensional Spaces with Applications in Biomechanical Gait Analysis

Accurately measuring a subject’s abnormality using high dimensional data can empower better outcomes research. Utilizing applications in instrumented gait analysis, this article demonstrates how using data that is inherently non-independent to measure overall abnormality may bias results. A methodology is then introduced to address this bias and accurately measure abnormality in...

Remote assessment via video evaluation (RAVVE): a pilot study to trial video-enabled peer feedback on clinical performance

, Shahin Jamal, David Collins & Raheem KheraniDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, 10th Floor – 2775 Laurel Street, Vancouver, BC, V5Z ... in:PubMed • Google Scholar Search for Barry E. Koehler in:PubMed • Google Scholar Search for Kamran Shojania in:PubMed • Google Scholar Search for Shahin Jamal in:PubMed • Google Scholar Search for David

Learning and Long-Term Retention of a Complex Sensorimotor Task Within an Immersive Virtual Reality Environment in a Non-Injured Population

0 John-David Collins 0 Pinata H. Sessoms 0 0 Warfighter Performance Department, Naval Health Research Center , 140 Sylvester Road, San Diego, CA 92106-3521 , USA Task-specific training in immersive

The socioeconomic impact of multidrug resistant tuberculosis on patients: results from Ethiopia, Indonesia and Kazakhstan

Background One of the main goals of the post-2015 global tuberculosis (TB) strategy is that no families affected by TB face catastrophic costs. We revised an existing TB patient cost measurement tool to specifically also measure multi-drug resistant (MDR) TB patients’ costs and applied it in Ethiopia, Indonesia and Kazakhstan. Methods Through structured interviews with TB and MDR...

The socioeconomic impact of multidrug resistant tuberculosis on patients: results from Ethiopia, Indonesia and Kazakhstan

One of the main goals of the post-2015 global tuberculosis (TB) strategy is that no families affected by TB face catastrophic costs. We revised an existing TB patient cost measurement tool to specifically also measure multi-drug resistant (MDR) TB patients’ costs and applied it in Ethiopia, Indonesia and Kazakhstan. Through structured interviews with TB and MDR-TB patients in...

The Effects of Psycho-Emotional and Socio-Economic Support for Tuberculosis Patients on Treatment Adherence and Treatment Outcomes – A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Background There is uncertainty about the contribution that social support interventions (SSI) can have in mitigating the personal, social and economic costs of tuberculosis (TB) treatment on patients, and improving treatment outcomes. Objective To identify psycho-emotional (PE) and socio-economic (SE) interventions provided to TB patients and to assess the effects of these...

Reliance Remedies at the International Center for the Settlement of Investment Disputes

Center for the Settlement of Investment Disputes David Collins* I. INTRODUCTION Compensation for the nationalization of foreign investment has been called "one of the most controversial areas of

Diffusion-Weighted MR Imaging in Oncology

Centre at the Royal Marsden Hospital/ Institute of Cancer Research. Compliance with Ethics Guidelines Conflict of Interest Venus Hedayati, Nina Tunariu, David Collins, and Dow-Mu Koh have no conflicts of

Modulation of renal oxygenation and perfusion in rat kidney monitored by quantitative diffusion and blood oxygen level dependent magnetic resonance imaging on a clinical 1.5T platform

Background To investigate the combined use of intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) diffusion-weighted (DW) and blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to assess rat renal function using a 1.5T clinical platform. Methods Multiple b-value DW and BOLD MR images were acquired from adult rats using a parallel clinical coil arrangement, enabling quantitation...

Diffusion-weighted MR imaging of metastatic abdominal and pelvic tumours is sensitive to early changes induced by a VEGF inhibitor using alternative diffusion attenuation models

Objectives To assess the utility of diffusion weighted imaging for monitoring early treatment effects associated with a VEGF inhibitor. Materials and methods Twenty-nine patients with metastatic abdominal and pelvic tumours were recruited and imaged with DW-MRI: twice at baseline, and after 7 and 28 days of treatment with cediranib. Tumour measures were derived using mono...