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RAW Image Reconstruction Using a Self-contained sRGB–JPEG Image with Small Memory Overhead

Most camera images are saved as 8-bit standard RGB (sRGB) compressed JPEGs. Even when JPEG compression is set to its highest quality, the encoded sRGB image has been significantly processed in terms of color and tone manipulation. This makes sRGB–JPEG images undesirable for many computer vision tasks that assume a direct relationship between pixel values and incoming light. For...

Comparison of wrist-worn Fitbit Flex and waist-worn ActiGraph for measuring steps in free-living adults

Introduction Accelerometers are commonly used to assess physical activity. Consumer activity trackers have become increasingly popular today, such as the Fitbit. This study aimed to compare the average number of steps per day using the wrist-worn Fitbit Flex and waist-worn ActiGraph (wGT3X-BT) in free-living conditions. Methods 104 adult participants (n = 35 males; n = 69 females...

Three pools of plasma membrane cholesterol and their relation to cholesterol homeostasis

When human fibroblasts take up plasma low density lipoprotein (LDL), its cholesterol is liberated in lysosomes and eventually reaches the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) where it inhibits cholesterol synthesis by blocking activation of SREBPs. This feedback protects against cholesterol overaccumulation in the plasma membrane (PM). But how does ER know whether PM is saturated with...

Identification of NPC1 as the target of U18666A, an inhibitor of lysosomal cholesterol export and Ebola infection

Goldstein Michael S Brown - Stay current on the latest in life science and biomedical research from eLife. Sign up for alerts at elife.elifesciences.org Identification of NPC1 as the target of U18666A ... to submit the work for publication. Competing interests: The authors declare that no competing interests exist. Grant reference Author Joseph L. Goldstein Michael S. Brown Jef K. De Brabander 518

The ghrelin-growth hormone axis preserves gluconeogenesis to maintain blood glucose levels during starvation

Brown 0 Joseph L Goldstein 0 0 Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center , Dallas, Texas, 75390 , USA Background The octanoylated peptide ghrelin stimulates growth

Mad Bet for Rab

and their all­ powerful sequencing machines. D Michael S. Brown and Joseph L. Goldstein are in the Department of Molecular Gen­ etics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas