Large-area graphene films are best synthesized via chemical vapour and/or solid deposition methods at elevated temperatures (~1,000 °C) on polycrystalline metal surfaces and later transferred onto other substrates for device applications. Here we report a new method for the synthesis of graphene films directly on SiO2/Si substrates, even plastics and glass at close to room...
Graphene oxide potentially has multiple applications and is typically prepared by solution-based chemical means. To date, the synthesis of a monolithic form of graphene oxide that is crucial to the precision assembly of graphene-based devices has not been achieved. Here we report the physical approach to produce monolithic graphene oxide sheets on copper foil using solid carbon...
The crystallinity of epitaxial graphene (EG) grown on a Hexagonal-SiC substrate is found to be enhanced greatly by capping the substrate with a molybdenum plate (Mo-plate) during vacuum annealing. The crystallinity enhancement of EG layer grown with Mo-plate capping is confirmed by the significant change of measured Raman spectra, compared to the spectra for no capping. Mo-plate...
The maintenance of undifferentiated human pluripotent stem cells (hPSC) under xeno-free condition requires the use of human feeder cells or extracellular matrix (ECM) coating. However, human-derived sources may cause human pathogen contamination by viral or non-viral agents to the patients. Here we demonstrate feeder-free and xeno-free culture system for hPSC expansion using...
Shin, Sangyoon Ji, Seiho Choi, Kyoung-Hee Pyo, Byeong Wan An, Jihun Park, Joohee Kim, Ju-Young Kim, Ki-Suk Lee, Soon-Yong Kwon & Jang-Ung ParkDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering and ... Research journals • PubMed • Google ScholarSearch for Ki-Suk Lee in:Nature Research journals • PubMed • Google ScholarSearch for Soon-Yong Kwon in:Nature Research journals • PubMed • Google ScholarSearch for
except Soon-Yong Kwon who holds the patent of this appliance but did not receive any reimbursements, fees, funding, or salary from an organization. Authors contributions KS invented the appliance and
approval was necessary. Notes Soon-Yong Kwon, Hyo-Won Ahn contributed equally to this work. Declarations Acknowledgements We want to thank Kyung Won Seo, in masters program of Kyung Hee University in ... Competing interests We do not have any of the competing interests except Soon-Yong Kwon who holds the patent of this appliance but did not receive any reimbursements, fees, funding, or salary from an
, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon 443-380, Republic of Korea Received 7 March 2014; Accepted 11 April 2014; Published 11 May 2014 Academic Editor: Shin-Jae Lee Copyright © 2014 Soon-Yong Kwon et al. This is an open ... declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Authors’ Contribution Soon-Yong Kwon and Yong Kim contributed equally as cofirst authors. Acknowledgments The authors
there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Authors’ Contribution Soon-Yong Kwon and Yong Kim contributed equally as cofirst authors. Acknowledgments The authors thank
, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon 443-380, Republic of Korea Received 7 March 2014; Accepted 11 April 2014; Published 11 May 2014 Academic Editor: Shin-Jae Lee Copyright © 2014 Soon-Yong Kwon et al. This is an open ... declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Authors’ Contribution Soon-Yong Kwon and Yong Kim contributed equally as cofirst authors. Acknowledgments The authors
, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon 443-380, Republic of Korea Received 7 March 2014; Accepted 11 April 2014; Published 11 May 2014 Academic Editor: Shin-Jae Lee Copyright © 2014 Soon-Yong Kwon et al. This is an open ... declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Authors’ Contribution Soon-Yong Kwon and Yong Kim contributed equally as cofirst authors. Acknowledgments The authors
, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon 443-380, Republic of Korea Received 7 March 2014; Accepted 11 April 2014; Published 11 May 2014 Academic Editor: Shin-Jae Lee Copyright © 2014 Soon-Yong Kwon et al. This is an open ... declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Authors’ Contribution Soon-Yong Kwon and Yong Kim contributed equally as cofirst authors. Acknowledgments The authors
The Poisson’s ratio is a fundamental measure of the elastic-deformation behaviour of materials. Although negative Poisson’s ratios are theoretically possible, they were believed to be rare in nature. In particular, while some studies have focused on finding or producing materials with a negative Poisson’s ratio in bulk form, there has been no such study for nanoscale materials...
What is the most effective treatment for the early stages of osteonecrosis of the femoral head? We assessed multiple drilling and stem cell implantation to treat the early stages of osteonecrosis of the femoral head. We report the clinical and radiological results of stem cell implantation and core decompression. In total, 128 patients (190 hips) who had undergone surgery were...
), UNIST-gil 50, Ulsan 689-798, Republic of KoreaJae Hwan Chu & Soon-Yong Kwon AuthorsSearch for San Kang in:Nature Research journals • PubMed • Google ScholarSearch for Arjun Mandal in:Nature Research ... -Yong Kwon in:Nature Research journals • PubMed • Google ScholarSearch for Cheul-Ro Lee in:Nature Research journals • PubMed • Google Scholar Contributions C.-R.L. planned and supervised the project; S.K
Objectives After total hip arthroplasty (THA), restoration of hip center of rotation (COR) is essential to ensure stability of the prosthetic hip and longevity of the prosthesis. Our aim was to determine whether, and how, the COR changed postoperatively compared to the native COR following implantation of a cementless acetabular component in anatomical position and to compare the...
KoreaDuc Tam Ho, Soon-Yong Kwon & Sung Youb Kim AuthorsSearch for Duc Tam Ho in:Nature Research journals • PubMed • Google ScholarSearch for Youngtae Im in:Nature Research journals • PubMed • Google ... ScholarSearch for Soon-Yong Kwon in:Nature Research journals • PubMed • Google ScholarSearch for Youn Young Earmme in:Nature Research journals • PubMed • Google ScholarSearch for Sung Youb Kim in:Nature Research
Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of KoreaSung Youb Kim & Soon-Yong Kwon AuthorsSearch for Jinsung Kwak in:Nature Research journals • PubMed • Google Scholar Search for ... in:Nature Research journals • PubMed • Google Scholar Search for Sung Youb Kim in:Nature Research journals • PubMed • Google Scholar Search for Soon-Yong Kwon in:Nature Research journals • PubMed • Google
Soon Yong Kwon Lee Soon Park Silver nanowires (AgNWs) with high aspect ratio were obtained utilizing a tapered tubular reactor by the polyol process. The tapered tubular type flow reactor allowed us
Wen-Ming Chen 0 Jung-Hong Park 5 Yong-Soo Cho 4 Taejin Shin 2 Soon-Yong Kwon 3 Laurence Cheze 0 Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology , Shanghai 200093