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Demand-side financing for maternal and newborn health: what do we know about factors that affect implementation of cash transfers and voucher programmes?

Demand-side financing (DSF) interventions, including cash transfers and vouchers, have been introduced to promote maternal and newborn health in a range of low- and middle-income countries. These interventions vary in design but have typically been used to increase health service utilisation by offsetting some financial costs for users, or increasing household income and...

After surgery: the effects of life-saving caesarean sections in Burkina Faso

in:PubMed • Google Scholar Search for Clara Calvert in:PubMed • Google Scholar Search for Susan F. Murray in:PubMed • Google Scholar Search for Katerini T. Storeng in:PubMed • Google Scholar

Understanding India, globalisation and health care systems: a mapping of research in the social sciences

National and transnational health care systems are rapidly evolving with current processes of globalisation. What is the contribution of the social sciences to an understanding of this field? A structured scoping exercise was conducted to identify relevant literature using the lens of India – a ‘rising power’ with a rapidly expanding healthcare economy. A five step search and...

National health policy-makers’ views on the clarity and utility of Countdown to 2015 country profiles and reports: findings from two exploratory qualitative studies

Benjamin M Hunter 0 Jennifer H Requejo Ian Pope Bernadette Daelmans Susan F Murray 0 0 King's College London, International Development Institute , Chesham Building, The Strand, London WC2R 2LS , UK

Effects of demand-side financing on utilisation, experiences and outcomes of maternity care in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review

Background Demand-side financing, where funds for specific services are channelled through, or to, prospective users, is now employed in health and education sectors in many low- and middle-income countries. This systematic review aimed to critically examine the evidence on application of this approach to promote maternal health in these settings. Five modes were considered...

Effects of demand-side financing on utilisation, experiences and outcomes of maternity care in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review

Nursing and Midwifery, King’s College London, London, UKDebra Bick AuthorsSearch for Susan F Murray in:PubMed • Google Scholar Search for Benjamin M Hunter in:PubMed • Google Scholar Search for Ramila

Understanding health systems, health economies and globalization: the need for social science perspectives

The complex relationship between globalization and health calls for research from many disciplinary and methodological perspectives. This editorial gives an overview of the content trajectory of the interdisciplinary journal ‘Globalization and Health’ over the first six years of production, 2005 to 2010. The findings show that bio-medical and population health perspectives have...

Angptl8 antisense oligonucleotide improves adipose lipid metabolism and prevents diet-induced NAFLD and hepatic insulin resistance in rodents

Aims/hypothesisTargeting regulators of adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase could enhance adipose lipid clearance, prevent ectopic lipid accumulation and consequently ameliorate insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Angiopoietin-like 8 (ANGPTL8) is an insulin-regulated lipoprotein lipase inhibitor strongly expressed in murine adipose tissue. However, Angptl8 knockout mice do not...

A national study on nurses’ retention in healthcare facilities in underserved areas in Lebanon

Background Nursing shortages and maldistribution are priority issues for healthcare systems around the globe. Such imbalances are often aggravated in underserved areas, especially in developing countries. Despite the centrality of this issue, there is a dearth of studies that examine the retention of nurses in underserved areas in the Middle East Region. This study investigates...

A national study on nurses’ retention in healthcare facilities in underserved areas in Lebanon

Nursing shortages and maldistribution are priority issues for healthcare systems around the globe. Such imbalances are often aggravated in underserved areas, especially in developing countries. Despite the centrality of this issue, there is a dearth of studies that examine the retention of nurses in underserved areas in the Middle East Region. This study investigates the...

The crisis in human resources for health care and the potential of a ‘retired’ workforce: case study of the independent midwifery sector in Tanzania

Susan F Murray 3 0 Research Associate, Maternity Services Research Team, MUHAS , Dar es Salaam , Tanzania 1 Assistant Lecturer, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (MUHAS) , Dar es Salaam

Postpartum maternal morbidity requiring hospital admission in Lusaka, Zambia – a descriptive study

Background Information on the extent of postpartum maternal morbidity in developing countries is extremely limited. In many settings, data from hospital-based studies is hard to interpret because of the small proportion of women that have access to medical care. However, in those areas with good uptake of health care, the measurement of the type and incidence of complications...

Postpartum maternal morbidity requiring hospital admission in Lusaka, Zambia – a descriptive study

, London, UKSusan F Murray AuthorsSearch for Lisa Vallely in:PubMed • Google Scholar Search for Yusuf Ahmed in:PubMed • Google Scholar Search for Susan F Murray in:PubMed • Google Scholar Corresponding ... author Correspondence to Susan F Murray. Additional information Competing interests The author(s) declare that they have no competing interests. Authors' contributions LV: Conceived of the study

‘Doing’ health policy analysis: methodological and conceptual reflections and challenges

The case for undertaking policy analysis has been made by a number of scholars and practitioners. However, there has been much less attention given to how to do policy analysis, what research designs, theories or methods best inform policy analysis. This paper begins by looking at the health policy environment, and some of the challenges to researching this highly complex...

Review article: Training initiatives for essential obstetric care in developing countries: a 'state of the art' review

of clinical skills in the family planning field (Johnson and Shereen Penny and Susan F Murray Lewison 1996). It is also used in the Life Saving Skills curriculum devised by the American College of ... after the training took place. The three objectives of the training covered aspects of quality of care, interpersonal Shereen Penny and Susan F Murray interaction and communication with the women, and

Tools for monitoring the effectiveness of district maternity referral systems

, including obstructed labour, it provides some indication about uptake of EOC. Caution does need to be exercised in using it as a measure of an effective referral Susan F Murray et al. system. It does not

Medicine and Nursing. Professions in a Changing Health Service

themselves accountable for these wider political decisions and become easy scapegoats when things go wrong. Marie-Claude Foster and Susan F. Murray

Targeted delivery of antisense oligonucleotides to hepatocytes using triantennary N-acetyl galactosamine improves potency 10-fold in mice

Triantennary N-acetyl galactosamine (GalNAc, GN3), a high-affinity ligand for the hepatocyte-specific asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR), enhances the potency of second-generation gapmer antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) 6–10-fold in mouse liver. When combined with next-generation ASO designs comprised of short S-cEt (S-2′-O-Et-2′,4′-bridged nucleic acid) gapmer ASOs, ∼60-fold...

Specific Inhibition of PTEN Expression Reverses Hyperglycemia in Diabetic Mice

Signaling through the phosphatidylinositol 3′-kinase (PI3K) pathway is crucial for metabolic responses to insulin, and defects in PI3K signaling have been demonstrated in type 2 diabetes. PTEN (MMAC1) is a lipid/protein phosphatase that can negatively regulate the PI3K pathway by dephosphorylating phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5)-triphosphate, but it is unclear whether PTEN is...