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The incorporation of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights into Taiwan’s domestic law provided death row inmates with the legal basis to submit requests for the President’s mercy ... rendering decisions in support of the Presidents' inaction. The court justifications for these decisions were that the clemency power falls under the executive prerogative, and that it is a political question
justice. First, beginning with the transition to democracy, this study traces shifts in opportunity structures including political and institutional changes; key judicial decisions as well as legal reforms ... interruption of pregnancy, “IVE”, for its acronym in Spanish), and multi-party collaboration, in a highly polarized political arena, had 1. See Hernán Gullco, One Year of the IVE (Voluntary Interruption of
ARTICLE REFORMING THE APPROACH TO POLITICAL OPINION IN THE REFUGEES CONVENTION Brienna Bagaric * ABSTRACT The number of displaced persons in the world is at an unprecedented high. There are more than ... fear of persecution for one of five very specific reasons. These reasons are race, ethnicity, particular social group, religion and political opinion. If these grounds are interpreted narrowly it
PiS came back to power in 2015, their leaders understood that bringing the judicial system under political control was crucial to the success of their other policy aims.22 PiS?s philosophy and policy ... philosophy and both, to some degree, included a broad spectrum of political interests from right, left, labor, and so on.60 In 2005, the PiS party candidates received a quarter of the vote, sufficient for a
, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion, and are ultimately seeking refugee status from a receiving State.1 Generally, asylum seekers face an 1. See Anne P ... significant efforts to do so.27 Finally, the “Special Cases” categorization is an unofficial raking for States experiencing ongoing political instability.28 21. See id. at 77–607 (“Country Narratives”). 22
FORDHAM INTERNATIONAL LAW JOURNAL [Vol. Islamic-Socio-Political Activism? Nina Crimm 0 0 St. John's University School of Law Copyright c 2013 by the authors. Fordham International Law Journal is ... religious rituals and practices in countries of varying levels of economic development, political structures, and religious traditions including those of North America, the Middle East, Asia, and Africa.1
literature on public sector employment. However, as far as we know, previous studies have not addressed the impact of political polarization on the public sector. This study empirically explores the
Political communication is one of the oldest areas in the history of mankind, along with politics, state and power structure. Political communication is especially effective in the process of self ... tools of today. The means of political communication and the methods used also show the characteristics of social structures. Until the fall of the USSR, it has implemented a unique communication system
law and Puerto Rico's commonwealth status. Part II provides background information on the political status debate in Puerto Rico and focuses on three key issues that arise in the context of self ... Berkeley Electronic Press (bepress). http://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/ilj Resolving Puerto Rico’s Political Status Lani E. Medina In the case of Puerto Rico, the exercise of self-determination has raised, and
This Article is broken into five sections. Part I defines political risk. Part II provides a brief review of the academic literature showing the work that has been done in this area of law. Part III ... that has been done in this area of law. Part III argues that there have indeed been oscillations in the degree of political investment risk in the world and explains that investment risks rise when
Democracy has been tried to be defined with many different concepts since its emergence. The most accepted among these was that it was a political regime and that the self-directed mass of the ... democratic governments, participatory democracy model is adopted as an appropriate model in local organizations to meet the demands of the people to participate in the administration. Political parties, which
organization was not formed to fight for workers’ rights but for political reasons.34 Labor issues in all five complaints were embedded in human rights to the CFA’s eyes, which were typically narrated as a ... , and those who had lost their jobs due to their employer’s financial woes, shall be free to form trade unions of their own choosing, conduct political activities to promote social objectives, and enjoy
to concentrate around urban areas, it raises urban interest toward art activities. Artistic activities add political and cultural status to the city in terms of both national and international arena. ... in Political Philosophy, EUROSPHERE, Çevrimiçi çalışma makaleleri . No.02 . http//eurosphere.uib.no/knowledgebase/workingpapers.htm (Erişim tarihi: 01 . 03 . 2020 ). Mutlu , E. ( 2004 ). İletişim
There are competition and cooperation between Turkey's social segments in social, political, economic, and cultural fields to the extent permitted of democracy and pluralism. Think tanks ... the public policy research industry . Political science and politics 25 (4) , 733 - 740 . McGann , J. G. ( 2005 ). Think tanks and policy advice in the US . Foreign Policy Research Institute, (3) , 4
While there seems to be a consensus that political parties remain the sine qua non of western democracies, the question of under which conditions political parties could be dissolved has also been ... member of the Council of Europe suggests there are three categories of political parties faced with the prospect of dissolution. Part I of this Article describes the first category, the political parties
tried to capture the character of the German political-legal system as it had developed since the seventeenth century.9 As the subtitle of The Dual State: A Contribution to the Theory of Dictatorship ... Nazi Germany’s central features from our vantage point. supporting the Nazis, such as Carl Schmitt and Ernst Rudolf Huber.10 In a Dual State, Fraenkel argues, it is assumed that the “political sphere
within the framework of educational philosophy, the concept of measurement and evaluation has not been evaluated philosophically. In this study, based on the historical development of science and
offence.”26 But the philosophy of law that helped sustain and legitimize the slave trade for centuries remains central to jurisprudence regarding reparations THE OXFORD HANDBOOK OF SLAVERY IN THE AMERICAS ... trafficking today, chattel slavery has its genesis in internecine rivalry, religious and political conflict, and environmental degradation.29 Chattel slavery in the 27. Id. (“The forced labour definition
during the last quarter of the century. The philosophy of differentiated teaching and “teach how to learn” have played a great part in shaping this change. However, the success of Far East countries, where
Abdürreşid İbrahim is an extraordinary person in Turkish/Tatar and Ottoman history with his ideas, religious-political activities and travels. Japan has a special place in his long journey to Asia in ... . ( 1407 / 1987 ). el-Câmiu's- Sahîh , Kâhire. Nagata , Y. ( 2001 ). Japonya, DİA, C. 23 : 574 - 576 . Neumann , C. K. ( 2006 ). Political and Diplomatic Developments, The Cambridge History of Turkey The
