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shareholders. The paper also describes political considerations and political influences on the legislative process, which led to the failure of the 2014–2015 takeover law proposal. The core of the paper is ... harmonize company law matters in many countries with different corporate governance systems, path dependencies and political considerations.13 What started as a complex draft to establish broad rules on
analysis of the political economy of ESMA’s deployment of product intervention powers and, also, of what this reveals about the relationships between ESMA and the EU Institutions, on the one side, and ESMA
drive through a change in the law where in good times such reforms were likely to be foiled by interest group capture, or simply unlikely to get sufficient political traction. A crisis, then, is an ... evaluation occurs, which will almost inevitably be in a post-crisis period, there may no longer be any (political) opportunity to alter course. By that time, the pre-crisis regime has already been altered, and
criminal justice system. We find that the Swiss criminal justice system is already significantly shaped by algorithms, a change motivated by political expectations and demands for efficiency. Until now ... widely used in the process of identifying dangerous individuals. 4.1.2.1 Motives Regarding the motives for implementing algorithmic risk assessment instruments, respondents unanimously referenced political
of corporate governance soft law. It describes some of the economic, political and social reasons that slowed down or marginalized the relevance of OECD Corporate Governance Principles after the ... Bohumil Havel 0 1 0 Institute of Law, Czech Academy of Science , Prague , Czech Republic 1 Cevro Institut, School of Political Studies , Prague , Czech Republic This article maps the development of Czech
regulations that had governed foreign investment in China for four decades. This article first undertakes a political economic analysis to determine the relevance of internal and external factors contributing ... regime, delving into the economic, political and external factors that led to the enactment of the FIL. It then highlights the main features of the FIL. The third part of the article summarises the
treatment of third country institutions within the EU has become a multi-polar political issue-market access for non-EU intermediaries has become a quid pro quo, granted in return for the access of European
, idiosyncratic arrangements with third country jurisdictions that otherwise might have been impaired by incoming European harmonisation. Be that as it may—during the political negotiations in relation to the ... Member States only—perhaps as far as the economic role of individual branches within the respective host market is concerned, but certainly (and probably more importantly) also from a political economy
results, and investigate the potential use of the resulting system for Mīmāṃsā philosophy and, more generally, for the formal interpretation of normative statements. ... fundamental schools of Indian philosophy, and the only one centered on deontic concepts. In order to read the Vedas not as a religious text, but as a set of precepts, and to explain “what has to be done” in
The principle of consistency has undergone a remarkable evolution in the European Union (EU) from a mere political objective to a justiciable constitutional principle of EU law. In the area of ... political standard within the EC legal system without the European Court of Justice’s direct jurisdiction.10 The Treaty of Maastricht reinforced the importance of the principle of consistency since it
a sound technique to evaluate operational losses or wastes of many resources, including time. This paper presents an attempt to couple RM techniques with NPT philosophy together with other concepts ... professional development conference and exposition , Seattle, Washington, 11 - 14 June, ASSE- 06 -544E Pareto V , Page A ( 1971 ) Translation of manuale di economia politica “manual of political economy”, A.M
environmental externalities of transnational economic activity. These developments have wide-ranging impacts on the domestic legal, political and civic constitution of states that can paradoxically constrain ... the economic development trajectories and social and political organisations of developing countries in the Global South,53 with attendant law reform and regulatory interventions that accompany
, CSR is ‘[a] socio-political movement which generates private self-regulatory initiatives, incorporating public and private international law norms seeking to ameliorate and mitigate the social harms of ... the implementation of mandatory CSR regulation if the aim is to improve local community living. Additionally, it is clear, at least in this limited sample, that firm philosophy may remain a fundamental
reflects a political compromise among dif‑ ferent stakeholders. Neither the law nor APR are neutral. Rather, law is “contingent on the circumstances of the time” and “imbued with normative assumptions and ... “public, nonvio‑ lent, conscientious yet political act contrary to the law usually done with the aim of bringing about a change in the law or policies of the government” (Rawls 1991) . And yet, this might
production philosophy. Design Science Research was the methodological approach adopted in this investigation, which was based on an empirical study carried out in an airport expansion project. The main ... propose a set of guidelines for the definition of assembly batches for ETO prefabricated concrete system, with the support of 4D BIM, based on concepts and principles of the lean production philosophy
factors such as political matters, wars, social and economic aspects, and exploration techniques. Depending on the recoverable reserve (RR), production of shale gas entails different methods and with a ... prevailing in that particular region. As the administration introduces new policies, this can lead to political and economic turmoil. Therefore, widespread corruption, weak institutional and government support
concepts and principles of the lean production philosophy, and their interaction with BIM functionalities. Indeed, it is necessary to develop studies not only on planning and control methods that consider
political reason for this reluctance lies in the limited geographical reach of such a code, which would primarily be restricted to the (limited) domestic fund industry and would thus be unable to prescribe ... develop a code mandating stewardship or shareholder engagement. While many doctrinal or functional reasons are put forward to explain this, this paper argues that the main political reason for this
-book’, this being related to substantive justice. The rights conception assumes that people have moral rights and duties with respect to one another and political rights against the state. These moral ... (OSCE), Rule of law, Rule of law | OSCE (Accessed 11 June 2021). 6 Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, The Rule of Law, available at https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/ rule-of-law/ (Accessed 20 December
unexamined phenomenon of political spam. Although political spam lies at the nexus of two important developments in recent years-the increasing government regulation of unsolicited communication and the ... growing use of Internetbased media in political campaigns-it has for the most part been ignored. This Article scrutinizes the reasons underlying lawmakers and commentators' failure to deal with the