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exacerbated inequality with ambiguous effects on efficiency. Finally, we outline the potential for future reforms and conclude that political conditions are more likely to instigate major change than economic ... over fundamental reforms. Our discussion in this paper shows that this preference is often the result of political considerations rather than a thorough analysis of what may be good policy aimed to
scholarship and political science. The papers in this issue ask a range of research and policy questions about the way governments tax the rich. How can we measure the effective tax rates on the incomes and/or ... society as a whole, and which possible reforms in this area are feasible from an economic, political, and legal perspective. Demands to tax the rich (more) rest on the perception of rising inequality. In
With more individuals forcibly displaced than any time since the Second World War, forced displacement has emerged as one of the defining political and humanitarian issues of the twenty-first century ... leadership to elevate new capabilities and approaches, which has been difficult given institutional status quo. Lastly, establishing innovation units within large institutions has proven a political challenge
betting appears to cross political party lines: 65% of Democrats and 59% of Republicans want legal betting on professional sports, while only 47% of Democrats and 41% of Republicans think it should be legal ... legalized gambling, a favorable political climate, the repeal of PASPA, and the opportunity to create new taxes—why have these states not legalized gambling yet? Ultimately, the answer is simple. After Murphy
wealth can lead to a concentration of economic and political power. However, the externalities can also be positive if only the very wealthy have the means to undertake large and risky projects that are ... . Liquidity problems are the main reason why many durable goods, such as art and antiques, have historically been exempt from wealth taxation. Key to the economic and political feasibility of wealth taxes is
many motivations for (not) resettling refugees: humanitarian, economic, or political. The goal of an improved resettlement system is to obey the quotas set by countries, though there is a necessary ... smaller hosting capacities (either due to infrastructure or finance constraints or due to political willingness) than countries, so the refugee–community problem is best modelled as one of integer
is that many political decisions, not least about tax policy and redistribution, are taken at the country level, and that there may be a feedback loop between within-country inequality and political ... decision-making. By the same argument, since the Swiss cantons have a large degree of political autonomy, studying the evolution and determinants of wealth inequality at the sub-national level is equally
effect of the Supreme Court’s decision in the 1974 case Morton v. Mancari on the tribes’ status as a political race.107 However, for the purposes of this section, it is important to note that the ... considered a political entity. Tribes who defend blood quantum measurements as a prerequisite to enrollment “look upon those blood quantum minimums as a way to preserve” their community.198 In short, the
Prediction of financial time series is a great challenge for statistical models. In general, the stock market times series present high volatility due to its sensitivity to economic and political
( 3 ) the right to health (Article 12). A. What Are Substantive Obligations Under the ICESCR? Because each state party faces different political and economic circumstances, state parties have ... Assembly Third Committee stated that: It must be understood that the guarantee of economic, social and cultural rights raised problems of a material nature, which the guarantee of civil and political
indiscriminate shelling of civilian areas of the Donbas, human rights violations and abuses in the Crimea targeted Ukrainian political activists and the Crimean Tatar minority. Thus, investigating, comparing, and ... , destination-specific data are obtained on the distance from the origin location, the political views of the destination, the GDP of the destination, its population size, ethno-linguistic composition, and the
Based on the 6 free and open available waves (total n = 6398) of the World Values Survey (WVS), the profile of argentine political culture and its variations over 3 decades is analyzed. Political ... variations over 3 decades is analyzed. Political culture refers to a subjective mass phenomenon that consists in orientations to key objects of political system and the role of individuals in it. Argentina’s
Based on the 6 free and open available waves (total n = 6398) of the World Values Survey (WVS), the profile of argentine political culture and its variations over 3 decades is analyzed. Political ... variations over 3 decades is analyzed. Political culture refers to a subjective mass phenomenon that consists in orientations to key objects of political system and the role of individuals in it. Argentina’s
Based on the 6 free and open available waves (total n = 6398) of the World Values Survey (WVS), the profile of argentine political culture and its variations over 3 decades is analyzed. Political ... variations over 3 decades is analyzed. Political culture refers to a subjective mass phenomenon that consists in orientations to key objects of political system and the role of individuals in it. Argentina’s
Based on the 6 free and open available waves (total n = 6398) of the World Values Survey (WVS), the profile of argentine political culture and its variations over 3 decades is analyzed. Political ... variations over 3 decades is analyzed. Political culture refers to a subjective mass phenomenon that consists in orientations to key objects of political system and the role of individuals in it. Argentina’s
Based on the 6 free and open available waves (total n = 6398) of the World Values Survey (WVS), the profile of argentine political culture and its variations over 3 decades is analyzed. Political ... variations over 3 decades is analyzed. Political culture refers to a subjective mass phenomenon that consists in orientations to key objects of political system and the role of individuals in it. Argentina’s
Based on the 6 free and open available waves (total n = 6398) of the World Values Survey (WVS), the profile of argentine political culture and its variations over 3 decades is analyzed. Political ... variations over 3 decades is analyzed. Political culture refers to a subjective mass phenomenon that consists in orientations to key objects of political system and the role of individuals in it. Argentina’s
Based on the 6 free and open available waves (total n = 6398) of the World Values Survey (WVS), the profile of argentine political culture and its variations over 3 decades is analyzed. Political ... variations over 3 decades is analyzed. Political culture refers to a subjective mass phenomenon that consists in orientations to key objects of political system and the role of individuals in it. Argentina’s
Based on the 6 free and open available waves (total n = 6398) of the World Values Survey (WVS), the profile of argentine political culture and its variations over 3 decades is analyzed. Political ... variations over 3 decades is analyzed. Political culture refers to a subjective mass phenomenon that consists in orientations to key objects of political system and the role of individuals in it. Argentina’s
Based on the 6 free and open available waves (total n = 6398) of the World Values Survey (WVS), the profile of argentine political culture and its variations over 3 decades is analyzed. Political ... variations over 3 decades is analyzed. Political culture refers to a subjective mass phenomenon that consists in orientations to key objects of political system and the role of individuals in it. Argentina’s