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Book Notes: Force and Freedom: Kant's Legal and Political Philosophy, by Arthur Ripstein

by an authorized editor of Osgoode Digital Commons - Book Note FORCE AND FREEDOM: KANT'S LEGAL AND POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY, by Arthur Ripstein' SIMON KUPI ALTHOUGH IMMANUEL KANT'S THEORIES of ethics and ... ,"' developed in his lesser-read foray into political and legal philosophy, the Doctrine of Right. As Ripstein notes, Kant's legal and political theory, much to the dissatisfaction of many of his readers, belies

Digital Responsibility

develop faster than their regulation. Enterprises and work contexts are changing fundamentally, political engagement and governmental institutions face novel situations. In this context, ‘‘technologies are ... environmentally relevant issues (Maignan and Ralston 2002; Mihale-Wilson et al. 2021) . DR is receiving increasing recognition by political parties, companies and business associations. For example, groups of

The Power of Ethics: Uncovering Technology Risks and Positive Value Potentials in IT Innovation Planning

philosophy and need a higher commitment to ethics (Jacobs and Huldtgren 2021; Manders-Huits 2011; Reijers and Gordijn 2019) . This criticism is significant, as the moral foundation of values is the core ... technology context merely represent individual preferences (Reijers and Gordijn 2019) instead of non-instrumental values that are ‘‘intrinsic’’ or ‘‘higher’’ in an ethical sense. 3 Moral Philosophy in IT

Reviews Left and Right: The Link Between Reviewers’ Political Ideology and Online Review Language

reflected in their political ideology, is a predictor of such online review language. Specifically, it is hypothesized that reviewers' political ideology as measured by degree of conservatism on a liberal ... language. Support for these hypotheses is obtained through the analysis of a unique dataset that links a sample of online reviews to reviewers' political ideology as inferred from their online news

Hourly Wages in Crowdworking: A Meta-Analysis

In the past decade, crowdworking on online labor market platforms has become an important source of income for a growing number of people worldwide. This development has led to increasing political ... increasing political and scholarly interest in the wages people can earn on such platforms. This study extends the literature, which is often based on a single platform, region, or category of crowdworking

A Maturity Model for Assessing the Digitalization of Public Health Agencies

PHAs on developing the strategy in light of nationwide political development and aligning digitalization projects. In this regard, one interviewee mentioned: ‘‘What is needed [in terms of sustainable ... round 3 Imp5: A shared maturity level that PHAs are recommended to reach by 2025 was defined outside the research based on a political decision-making process Imp6: Practices were evaluated and refined

From Rawls to Habermas: Towards A Theory of Grounded Impartiality in Canadian Administrative Law

political and moral philosophy. Spurred by Rawls’ view of liberalism, and culminating in the theory of deliberative democracy, this debate evolved over a span of more than four decades. Yet this philosophical ... . This article asks whether the debates surrounding impartiality in political and moral philosophy and those in Canadian public law share common ground and explores the ways in which these discourses might

The Impact of Resource Allocation on the Machine Learning Lifecycle

-makers who make resource allocation decisions regarding the ML lifecycle as well as politicians who want to foster the democratization of technology access. Needs: Organizational and political decision ... complexity in terms of the requirements of the underlying organizations (E1, E3, E5) as well as regarding the dimensions of a certain resource (E4, E5). 6 Discussion Making organizational or political

From Karl Menger to Charles Menger? How Austrian economics (hardly) spread in France

discussed as pure economics replaces political economy in the Interwar period, with the 1938 Paris Congress of “liberal thinkers,” as the Vienna Circle became known, also comparing issues in philosophy. The ... reason for such a situation? Criticisms of classical political economy have to be understood in their French context. In comparison to other countries, this paper details the case of France, besides

From Karl Menger to Charles Menger? How Austrian economics (hardly) spread in France

discussed as pure economics replaces political economy in the Interwar period, with the 1938 Paris Congress of “liberal thinkers,” as the Vienna Circle became known, also comparing issues in philosophy. The ... reason for such a situation? Criticisms of classical political economy have to be understood in their French context. In comparison to other countries, this paper details the case of France, besides

Technology for Humanity

provide an outlet for the spread of fake news (Moravec et al. 2019) , political propaganda (Wattal et al. 2010), societal polarization (Allcott and Gentzkow 2017) , and hate speech (Mondal et al. 2017 ... ’’. Indeed, the course of multiple political events, potential harms to public health, and risks for the economy and financial markets have now been (at least partially) attributed to users’ manipulation on

Book Notes: Torture, Terror, and Trade-offs: Philosophy for the White House, by Jeremy Waldron

or ordinary domestic crime. Chapter five discusses the meaning of security, a concept Waldron sees as neglected by political philosophy compared to the attention given to its common counterpart ... Osgoode Hall Law Journal by an authorized editor of Osgoode Digital Commons - Book Note TORTURE, TERROR, AND TRADE-OFFS: PHILOSOPHY FOR THE WHITE HOUSE, by Jeremy Waidron 1 JEREMY LARKINS MUCH INK HAS

Corporate Digital Responsibility

-DigitalResponsibility.pdf. million Facebook users for political advertising, an understanding that digital technologies and data allowed tech-savvy corporations to exert a profound pressure on a variety of social processes ... – from individual decisionmaking to the political discourse – turned from a lingering and often implicit suspicion to widely appreciated fact. Wylie’s revelations in early 2018 were given particular nuance

When Self-Humanization Leads to Algorithm Aversion

political philosophy . In: Metaphysics research lab, Stanford university (ed) the Stanford encyclopedia of philosophy Colton S , Wiggins GA , others ( 2012 ) Computational creativity: the final frontier? . In

Book Note: Talking About Torture: How Political Discourse Shapes The Debate, by Jared Del Rosso

FOLLOWING THE SEPTEMBER 11 ATTACKS and the subsequent “War on Terror,” allegations of torture (or “enhanced interrogation”) sparked intense debates about the rights of the detainees, political ... , and legality of actions. Today, it is taken for granted that the United States participated in the abuse of detainees at facilities. In Talking About Torture: How Political Discourse Shapes the Debate

Algorithmic Fairness in AI

speakers from the fields of philosophy and ethics, business and information systems engineering, law, as well as practice representatives from the banking and the insurance sector. The discussion that ensued ... insurance industry (Dr. Frederik Borgers), and from philosophy and ethics (Jun.-Prof. Suzana Alpsancar). In a first step, we tackle the persisting problem of defining fairness. Throughout the years, the

The Philosopher and the Developer: Pluralist Moral Theory and the Law of Condominium

This paper analyzes the evolving law of condominium from the perspective of the moral philosophy of property, focusing in particular on neo-Aristotelian value or pluralist ethics. By combining ... describing and comparing the pluralist approach to moral philosophy of property and the approach of its main rivals—deontology and utilitarianism—the paper describes how condominium is understood by each

In the absence of private property rights: Political control and state corporatism during Putin's first tenure

for appropriate market infrastructure. This also implied that if Russia's political and economic system had more than one competing hierarchy, the objective of the elites would not have entailed long ... state involvement in Russia?s economy during the last century summarized in Table 1. In period 1 the otherwise revo2003). Recently emerged political party competition, which thrived under Putin?s

The Conventions of Constitutional Amendment in Canada

consultation in major reforms to the Constitution of Canada. In this article, I inquire whether federal political actors are bound by a constitutional convention of national referendal consultation for formal ... referenda are a point of contention for provincial premiers.207 It is therefore difficult to support the argument that the Charlottetown innovation “accords with the prevailing political philosophy.”208 With

The Justice in Unjust Enrichment

this article, and I show that what all of them have in common is that they are grounded in considerations of distributive justice or that they are part of a political theory. In the concluding sections ... the twentieth-century’s most famous book in political philosophy to read that “[j]ustice is the first virtue of social institutions.”12 One need not get much further than the first page of the twentieth