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While researchers have offered remonstration-oriented, reciprocal, voluntary, and gratitude-based accounts of political obligation in classical Confucianism, I argue that these interpretations are ... justify Socrates’s obedience to Athens (Plato 1997) . But far from being a problem for ancient philosophy, the question of political obligation is still a topic of debate in the West. Different answers
The philosophy of Confucius has often been accused of lacking classical definitions of its core concepts. However, as I shall argue, Confucius systematically used nonclassical definitions—to be ... necessarily partial. All these points are valid also when it comes to operational definitions of the core concepts of ethics and political philosophy, as will be clear after discussing the example of
It has often been said that the Zhuangzi 莊子 advocates political abstention, and that its putative skepticism prevents it from contributing in any meaningful way to political thinking: at best the ... .” In Bloomsbury Research Handbook of Early Chinese Ethics and Political Philosophy, edited by Alexus McLeod, Chakravarthi Ram-Prasad, and Tan Sor Hoon. London: Bloomsbury.Google Scholar Chakrabarti
preferences than they would be if they abided by some normative theory of choice other than RCT. In this paper, I combine insights from philosophy of action, philosophy of mind and the normative foundations of
based on the nature of causation in Daoist or, even more generally, a large part of Chinese philosophy. Chung-ying Cghen describes it with three principles: holistic unity, internal life-movements, and ... Chinese philosophy. The oneness cannot be separated from undifferentiation. It is well described in a fragment from Chapter 28, where dao is compared to a piece of uncarved wooden block (pu 樸). This
Asian Confucianism, the Institute for Advanced Studies in the Humanities and Social Sciences, National Taiwan University 臺灣大學人文社會高等研究院東亞儒學研 究中心, 2021, 486 pages Chuanben WANG 0 0 School of Philosophy ... to mention a systematic study of its development. CHEN Lisheng's 陳立勝 new book is such an endeavor. The book presents the history of Confucian philosophy that centers around self-cultivation and its
Graham Priest claims that Asian philosophy is going to constitute one of the most important aspects in 21st-century philosophical research (Priest 2003). Assuming that this statement is true, it ... philosophers, and examine the application of this approach to early Chinese philosophy. I specifically focus on Confucian ethics and the study of altruism in experimental psychology. Comparative philosophy
of Philosophy, University of Duesseldorf , Universitaetsstr. 1, 40225 Duesseldorf , Germany There is a plurality of formal constraints for aggregating probabilities of a group of individuals ... philosophy of science recent research focusses a lot on the relation of scientific groups having gathered a different set of evidence, holding different theories, and providing alternative explanations (cf
( 4 ), 1297 - 1333 . Alaoui , L. , & Penta , A. ( 2022 ). Cost-benefit analysis in reasoning . Journal of Political Economy , 130 ( 4 ), 881 - 925 . Anufriev , M. , Duffy , J. , & Panchenko , V. ( 2022 ... & Philosophy , 3 ( 2 ), 179 - 214 . Binmore , K. ( 1988 ). Modeling rational players: Part II . Economics & Philosophy , 4 ( 1 ), 9 - 55 . Binmore , K. , McCarthy , J. , Ponti , G. , Samuelson , L. , & Shaked
. Chen 2014) were made by scholars born in non-Western countries.4 Finally, note that John Rawls, the godfather of modern-day Western justice debates in political science and political philosophy, holds ... Political Philosophy . Cambridge: Polity Press. Bai , Tongdong. 2012 . China: The Political Philosophy of the Middle Kingdom . London: Zed Books. Bedford-Strohm , Heinrich . 2008 . “Poverty and Public
divide et impera and, thus, wants to create political unrest in a foreign country by implementing a very heterogeneous belief profile.2 Suppose that there are only two states, say X and Y. Then it is ... ). Feasible joint posterior beliefs . Journal of Political Economy , 129 , 2546 - 2594 . Aumann , R.J. , Maschler , M.B. , & Stearns , R.E . (Eds.), ( 1995 ). Repeated games with incomplete information . MIT
the measurability of utility . Journal of Political Economy , 1 , 463 - 474 . Gilboa , I. ( 2010 ). Questions in decision theory . Annual Review of Economics , 2 , 1 - 19 . https://doi.org/10. 1146 ... it became, what it really was, what it now suggests to us . Economics and Philosophy , 35 , 423 - 459 . https://doi.org/10.1017/S0266267118000469 Moskovitz , H. ( 1974 ). Effects of problem
quality of deliberation . The Journal of Political Philosophy , 12 ( 4 ), 389 - 410 . Charness , G. , Cobo-Reyes , R. , & Jime´nez, N. ( 2008 ). An investment game with third party intervention . Journal of ... accountability. In political economy and rational choice theory, accountability is primarily understood as a mechanism based on material sanctions or rewards (Fearon, 1999: 55) . Besley (2006: 37) defines
Journal of Philosophy , 115 ( 11 ), 588 - 604 . Harsanyi , J. C. ( 1953 ). Cardinal utility in welfare economics and in the theory of risk-taking . Journal of Political Economy , 61 ( 5 ), 434 - 435 ... Science, Ghent University , Ghent , Belgium 1 Erasmus Institute for Philosophy and Economics, Erasmus University of Rotterdam , Rotterdam , The Netherlands John Rawls famously argued that the Difference
This article is very different from other philosophy articles: it really is a manifesto addressed to Chinese philosophers. On the whole, Western thought has been exceedingly intellectualistic and ... Western traditions of normative ethics and political philosophy. And let me begin with the notion of respect. This notion has very little applicability to or within the philosophies of Plato or Aristotle
The degrees of belief of rational agents should be guided by the evidence available to them. This paper takes as a starting point the view—argued elsewhere—that the formal model best able to capture this idea is one that represents degrees of belief using Dempster–Shafer belief functions. However, degrees of belief should not only respect evidence; they also guide decision and...
philosophy, see Angle 1998: 281; Angle 2009: 19–20; Ching 1986 : 273–291; and Gardner 1990 : 58. For relevant passages in the early neo-Confucian literature see Chan 1963 : 60–61, 202, and Chan 1967: 68 ... Chinese Philosophy 25 .3: 281 - 303 . ______. 2009 . Sagehood: The Contemporary Significance of Neo-Confucian Philosophy . Oxford: Oxford University Press. Berlin , Isaiah. 1958 . Two Concepts of Liberty
scrutinized in a number of fields including political philosophy and economics. His maximin rule for the distribution of income and wealth is perhaps most criticized. Rawls is well aware that the maximin rule ... person and the right to hold property; political liberty (the right to vote and equal eligibility for public office); and equal access for positions in private and public sectors). Thus, the three