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The ecological dynamics of trumpet improvisation

. In: Ravn S, Høffding S , McGuirk J (eds) Philosophy of Improvisation: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Theory and Practice (1st edn) . Routledge, England Huron D , Berec J ( 2009 ) Characterizing ... ( 2021 ) Towards a wide approach to improvisation . In: Ravn S, Høffding S , McGuirk J (Eds.), Philosophy of improvisation: interdisciplinary perspectives on theory and practice McLean J ( 2018 ) A New Way

Empiricism, sciences, and engineering: cognitive science as a zone of integration

of a pragmatist philosophy of science inspired by Herbert Simon’s classic (The sciences of the artificial (2nd edition 1981; 3rd edition 1996), MIT Press, Cambridge, 1969) reflections on the blurring ... process in the context of a large relevant literature in the philosophy of science generally, and in the philosophy of cognitive science specifically. I proceed as follows. Section “Falsifiability and

Are the main effects of the will to exist, live, survive and fight on optimizing executive function due to its optimizing self-motivation? A longitudinal study

on EF tests . J Psychopathol Behav Assess 33 ( 2 ): 137 - 158 Barrett W ( 1962 ) Irrational man: a study in existential philosophy , Vol 321 . Anchor Bornet MA , Bernard M , Jaques C , Truchard ER

Investing in Iraq: Legal and Political Aspects

community, and to remove the state from the commanding heights of the Iraqi economy. These changes would inevitably lead to political reforms. I applied to the Office of Foreign Assets Control ("OFAC") for a ... starters, what is happening in Iraq may be the central foreign policy issue in this year's Presidential election in the United States. Although China has political salience in terms of jobs and outsourcing

Managing Political Risks in Emerging Market Investment

investing in emerging markets, including impediments to such investments, is reasonably evident. High on the list of things that make emerging market investment special is political risk. If one is concerned

Cognitive bias and attitude distortion of a priority decision

towards a group, actors, activities, objects and products and these goals have been studied by researchers specializing in social and cognitive psychology, economy and political science etc. (Baekgaard et ...  al. 2020; Donovan and Priester 2017; Epley and Gilovich 2016; James and Van Ryzin 2017; Kahan et al. 2017; Redlawsk 2002) . Redlawsk (2002) investigated political decision making in an experimental

Political Economy of the Intellectual Property Regime- Building in China: Evidence from the Evolution of the Chinese Patent Regime, The

noticed that Chinese IPR rules are often ignored in practice, and the political economy of IPR in China has largely been ignored. This paper argues that through evidence found in Chinese patent laws

First-person dimensions of mental agency in visual counting of moving objects

not surprising that proponents of a more optimistic view of mental action in particular call for a methodological inclusion of introspection in philosophy (Soteriou 2013; Upton and Brent 2018) , not ... do research methods change over time and sometimes in unexpected ways. It should not be forgotten that psychology is a relatively young discipline that has detached itself from philosophy and, since

Presupposition processing declines with age

, pp 57 - 89 Glanzberg M ( 2005 ) Presuppositions, truth values and expressing propositions . In: Preyer G, Peter G ( eds) Contextualism in philosophy: knowledge, meaning, and truth . Oxford University ... Press, Oxford Glanzberg M ( 2003 ) Felicity and presupposition triggers . Workshop in Philosophy and Linguistics, University of Michigan, Michigan Haviland S , Clark H ( 1974 ) What's new? Acquiring new

The subjective feeling of a gap between conceptual and perceptual fluency is interpreted as a metacognitive signal of pastness

. https://doi.org/10.1037/ 0278 - 7393 . 27 . 1 . 3 Wiese W , Metzinger T ( 2017 ) Vanilla PP for philosophers: a primer on predictive processing (1-18) . In: Metzinger T , Wiese W (eds) Philosophy and

An evolutionary account of impairment of self in cognitive disorders

, Detroit , USA 3 Cosmic Lab, Department of Philosophy, Communication and Performing Arts, Roma Tre University , Rome , Italy Recent research has proposed that certain aspects of psychosis, as experienced in ... underpinnings . In: Cardella V , Gangemi A (eds) Psychopathology and philosophy of mind. What mental disorders can tell us about our minds . Routledge , New York, pp 96 - 116 Adornetti I , Chiera A , Deriu V

Interdisciplinary College 2018—IK 2018: Me, My Self, and I

, philosophy, and many more. The scientific program of the IK consists of lectures, poster sessions and evening talks. Lectures typically consist of three-to-four sessions of 90 min. Among the lectures, “basic ... philosophy of mind (W. Wiese). Another category is the “advanced courses” which go deeper and require more preliminary knowledge in a specific discipline. Other lectures specifically focused on the main topic

Good judgments do not require complex cognition

What cognitive capabilities allow Homo sapiens to successfully bet on the stock market, to catch balls in baseball games, to accurately predict the outcomes of political elections, or to correctly ... . 2000), and the library sciences (Cokely et al. 2009; Marewski et al. 2009b). At the same time, the fast and frugal heuristics approach is discussed in several fields, including philosophy (e.g., Bishop

Justice for Chad: The Next Chapter in the Vindication of Human Rights

conferred May 2014; B.A., Political Science, St. Mary’s College of California, Moraga, 2011. I dedicate this work to my gracious mother Juliana and my loving wife Jennifer. Sincere thanks to Associate Comment ... numbers should give us all great pause; unfortunately, the statistics only get worse. The Commission of Inquiry further found that 54,000 political prisoners were detained during the same period.11 Even

Understanding indirect requests for information in high-functioning autism

) Pragmatic competence . In: Fridland E , Pavese C ( eds) The Routledge handbook of philosophy of skill and expertise . Routledge, London, pp 419 - 430 Elrod MM ( 1987 ) Children's understanding of indirect ... ) Interpreting figurative meaning , Cambridge University Press, Cambridge https://doi.org/10.1017/ CBO9781139168779 Green MS ( 2010 ) Speech acts . In: O'Connor T , Sandis C (ed), A companion to the philosophy of

Rawls

during the U.S. civil rights era.' He wanted to show that certain political ideas such as free speech, the right to vote, and anti-discrimination laws could be justified universally by political philosophy ... social contract theory is familiar: individuals give up some liberty to government in return for security and other social goods they cannot get otherwise. Rawls' contribution to this venerable political

Teaching, Promoting, and Implementing Human Rights Instruments in Africa: The Need to Contextualize

daily life is created in part by the lack of a widespread human rights culture, which was created by the political and economic conditions on the continent.6 The purpose of this Article is not to delve ... ). 8. K. Mathews, The OAU and Political Economy of Human Rights in Africa: An Analysis of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, 1981, 34 AFR. TODAY 85, 87 (1987). “Africa is perhaps the worst

The "Triumph

of congressional consent. It held such agreements permissible, and consequently did not require congressional consent where they did not extend the political power of the states, nor encroach upon the ... because Canadian custom provides political justification for provincial governments to terminate agreements at will. Fortunately, provincial repudiation of an agreement as important as the WCI is extremely

Forming and updating vaccination beliefs: does the continued effect of misinformation depend on what we think we know?

forces. Furthermore, these conspiracy narratives may align or resonate with an individual’s personal, cultural or political views (Lazić and Žeželj 2021) . For example, in the context of vaccination