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Democratic Backsliding and the Balance Wheel Hypothesis: Partisanship and State Funding for Higher Education in the United States

budgets and higher education. Drawing on recent research in political science and political economy, we conceptualize declining state appropriations to higher education in Republican-dominated U.S. states ... state-level data we found that political partisanship conditioned state appropriations to higher education during and after the Great Recession. Our finding that the balance wheel operated differently in

Research Concerning Quality Assurance as Research on the Consequences of Political Reforms

into research on the consequences of political reforms (in German: Reformfolgeforschung). Why quality assurance is defined can be best explained for the case of accreditation: First, accreditation ... political decision to accredit the study programs offered by HEIs in Germany was taken sometime in 1998. This decision was politically supported and justified with reference to the Bologna Process, in which

Reimagining Higher Education in the Post-COVID-19 Era: Chinese Students’ Desires for Overseas Learning and Implications for University Governance

aspects of contemporary society. Set against the broader political economy context, this Special Issue focuses on examining the impacts of the present global health crisis on higher education development ... context of the broader political and economic context following the outbreak of COVID-19 in early 2020, this article sets out to critically examine how this unprecedented global health crisis has affected

Narrating the Belt and Road Education Policy: A Critical Policy Discourse Analysis

underpinning philosophy of CDA, because explanatory critique is critical in uncovering the generative causal mechanisms of social phenomena, i.e., the “real” domain of critical realism. Another challenge with ... Action Plan can offer a more complete picture of BRI higher education. Finally, the New Era Education Plan has been added for three reasons. First, as a meta-narrative and political guideline, it has

Governing the Discourse of Internationalization in the USA: The Influence of Higher Education Professional Associations

internationalization often gets swept up and associated with the discourse of globalization (Knight, 2004) and the notion of knowledge economy, both of which have gained in economic and political importance ... America’s ignorance of the world is now a national liability” (NAFSA, 2003, iv) . While the term internationalization had been used for decades in economics, political science, and governmental relations

International Student Recruitment During the Pandemic: The Unique Perspective of Recruiters from Small to Medium-Sized Higher Education Institutions

. ISR can be viewed as a HEI policy that requires careful consideration of national policies and political environments (Sá and Sabzalieva, 2018) . El Masri and Sabzalieva (2020) argue that institutions ... international student recruiters are the lack of consistent messaging and interpretation between border agents, immigration officials, and political leaders. The inconsistent interpretations of essential travel

The University Couloir: Exploring Physical and Intellectual Connectivity

we accept the point made by the various writers noted earlier, that physical, Euclidean, forms embody social knowledge and political objectives, then it follows that physical planning, by providing ... political dimension, not simply a social one: a society’s political norms set the framework for many other types of action. The means available for moving from one space, one built environment location, to

Explaining Government Policy Inaction on International Student Housing in Australia: The Perspectives of Stakeholders

insights into the political factors which encourage and perpetuate government non-action. In his well-known critique of pluralism, Schattschneider (1960) argued that governments can have ‘a bias in favour ... concerns to the political arena, and some people may not have appropriate skills or training, while some are conflict averse. Attwell et al. (2021 ) apply similar reasoning in their analysis of the Italian

Can University Leaders Effectively Promote Research on Complex Societal Challenges? A Change-Agency Perspective

and complex societal problems will invariably require some active engagement by university management, not necessarily in the research process itself. In light of extended political expectations placed ... Resistance in the Workplace and the Construction of a New Political Structure of Organizations' , in D. Courpasson, D. Golsorkhi and J.J . Sallaz (eds.) Rethinking Power in Organizations, Institutions, and

Expansion of the Distance Modality in Brazilian Higher Education: Implications for Quality and Equity

important in terms of increasing private gains, enhancing efficiency and productivity, transferring technology, generating innovation and consolidating political institutions. The role of higher education in ... is largely due to the fact that the existing offer of this modality in private institutions is restricted to specific courses. In part, this restriction is due to the political influence of

An Analysis of the COVID-19-Induced Flexible Grading Policy at a Public University

; PHIL, Philosophy; CST, Computer Systems Technology; COMP, Computer Science; JOMC, Journalism and Mass Communications; MEEN, Mechanical Engineering; CRJS, Criminal Justice; FCS, Family and Consumer

Communicating COVID-19: Analyzing Higher Education Institutional Responses in Canada, China, and the USA

aims to explore how HEIs responded to the COVID-19 crisis within their specific social and political contexts by examining official online communications and community updates released from a sample of ... varying stages of the crises? and (2) How do HEIs’ communications and responses compare both across the social and political environments of three countries, and across institutional types within those

COVID Crisis, Culture Wars and Australian Higher Education

regarding visa delays and refusals and a ‘turbulent political and social environment’, and a significant decline in international students’ interest, regarding studying in the US (Wan 2021; WENR 2020; Martel ... economic and political relations, including the arrest of an Australian academic, and later, a prominent Australian journalist in China in early 2021, were part of the wider picture (Albert 2021) . The

Impact of COVID-19 on Higher Education: Critical Reflections

university governance, Robertson’s paper shows the anticipatory practices mobilise different kinds of socio-temporal and political sensibilities and expectations, practices, and institutional arrangements

Information Needs in Higher Education Institutions: Stock Valuation or Decision-Making?

object. This technical reasoning focuses on the reliability of information to make accurate decisions. However, other reasons of a social or political nature could be decisive for public authorities ... economic analysis, more sustainable. Although HEIs need not generate large profits, long gone are the days when governments tolerated large deficits and unbalanced accounts. Social and political debates

Questioning the Nation: Ambivalent Narratives in Le Retour au désert by Bernard-Marie Koltès

must develop the traditional philosophy of French national understanding as defined by Jules Michelet, Maurice Barrès, and Ernst Renan, three thinkers credited with developing the specifically French ... Michelet is a key figure for this philosophy, and he argues that French history begins with the formalization of the French language. As he notes in his History of France, “The history of France begins with

The Decline of Private Higher Education

. Some declines are merely transitory. Short of actual decline, the slowing of private growth rates is also notable. After citing historical examples, we focus on contemporary social and political causes ... : diminution of social distinctiveness or groups that have fuelled private growth; demographic changes that fall hard on private sectors. The political causes analysed are three: government policy, ranging from

Critical and Alternative Perspectives on Student Engagement

in part by efforts to improve student completion and success rates at university, and underpinned by a pedagogic philosophy based on social constructivism, the student engagement movement has its roots ... become so pervasive, its related socio-political and institutional drivers, as well as its contested meanings at the level of practice. Peter Kahn uses a critical realist lens as a basis to interrogate

Organizational Resilience of Higher Education Institutions: An Empirical Study during Covid-19 Pandemic

valuable construct for management research ? International Journal of Management Reviews 23 ( 1 ): 7 - 44 Jabareen , Y. ( 2009 ) Building a conceptual framework: philosophy, definitions, and procedure

Exploring Conflict of Interest in University Accreditation in Chile

criteria defined the number of commissioners per conglomerate (i.e. size or number of associated institutions). The composition of commissioners was the result of a political negotiation (Geoffroy Pitta ... Derecho , 6 ( 1 ): 43 - 78 . https://doi.org/10.5354/ 0719 - 5885 . 2019 . 53745 . Beerkens , M. ( 2015 ) ' Quality assurance in the political context: in the midst of different expectations and conflicting