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ChatGPT and its ethical implications for STEM research and higher education: a media discourse analysis

listed as an author of a scientific article since it cannot take responsibility for the article’s claims.” (Kim, 2023, p. 1) . Earlier, another editorial in Educational Philosophy and Theory on January ... (Kim, 2023; Moorehead, 1966; Peters et al., 2016) . According to Peters et al. (2016), editors’ philosophy of academic publishing and their journal ecosystem comprises various dimensions, such as the

AI literacy in K-12: a systematic literature review

The successful irruption of AI-based technology in our daily lives has led to a growing educational, social, and political interest in training citizens in AI. Education systems now need to train ... generated a growing social and political interest in educating citizens about AI. The scientific community has also begun to engage in this education after detecting a significant gap in the understanding of

Sensory translation between audition and vision

—“as linked in a near-synaesthetic fashion” (Houston & Toube, 2000, p. 261) . In Western philosophy, early conceptualizations of the senses stressed the distinction between different modalities while

Repetition could increase the perceived truth of conspiracy theories

Toulouse, CNRS, Toulouse, France which challenged this assumption. For instance, the truth effect has been observed with true COVID-19 statements (Unkelbach & Speckmann, 2021) , political opinions (Arkes ... -phrase "a lot of people are saying."), which is amplified by social media. Although this phenomenon when tackled in the political science domain assigns repetition a major role, this role has yet to be

Close to the same: Similarity influences remembered distance between stimuli

drawn close together are seen as more similar in political views than stick figures drawn far apart (Winter & Matlock, 2013) . Importantly, the influence of the SIMILARITY = PROXIMITY metaphor on ... the descriptions emphasized dissimilarity. Similarly, two cities that were described as similar in their policies and political direction were placed closer together on a map that cities described as

An unresolved problem: freedom across lifetimes

Freedom is one of the central values in political and moral philosophy. A number of theorists hold that freedom (or, relatedly, opportunity) should either be the only or at least one of the central ... comments on earlier drafts of this paper. I would also like to thank audiences at the Pavia Political Theory Conference, at the Association for Legal and Social Philosophy Annual Conference in Belfast and at

Contested science: Individuals with higher metacognitive insight into interpretation of evidence are less likely to polarize

Societal polarization over contested science has increased in recent years. To explain this development, political, sociological, and psychological research has identified societal macro-phenomena as ... evidence selectively such that it conforms to prior beliefs (Meyer et al., 2013) . Unjustified confidence in own positions and judgments also tends to be enhanced in individuals holding radical political

A reproducible systematic map of research on the illusory truth effect

diversity of materials as stimuli (e.g., political or health contents), more participants from non-Western countries, studies examining effects of multiple repetitions and longer intersession intervals, and ... (e.g., trivia, political, marketing) presented visually or aurally 3. Comparator: within-subjects (repeated vs. non-repeated statements) or between-subjects (non-repetition control vs. repetition group

Sex differences in eyewitness memory: A scoping review

inconclusive outcomes of the earlier research. However, interest has revived in recent years, corresponding with the current salience of social issues related to gendered crime. For instance, socio-political ... evidence was provided for why differences may occur. Given the ongoing scientific, social, and political relevance of this topic, future research should seek to clarify if and how attentional focus may

“This behavior strikes us as ideal”: assessment and anticipations of Huisman (2022)

evidence is echoed in the philosophy of science literature (see also, van Dongen et al., 2022) . In fact, the Bayes factor was initially developed with the express purpose of being a valid measure of

Response planning during question-answering: does deciding what to say involve deciding how to say it?

of interest. Ethics approval This study was approved by the School of Philosophy, Psychology, and Language Sciences ethics committee. Consent to participate and for publication All participants gave

Authentic STEM education through modelling: an international Delphi study

integrated STEM philosophy . In S. Pulé & M. J. de Vries (Eds.), Proceedings PATT 37: developing a knowledge economy through technology and engineering education (pp. 187 - 194 ). University of Malta

The role of media in influencing students’ STEM career interest

Journal of Political Science , 62 ( 3 ), 760 - 775 . Moreno , C. S. ( 2014 ). Hollywood's war on science . New York, NY: The Huffington Post. Nino , M. , & Evans , M. A. ( 2015 ). Fostering 21st-century ... ' future aspirations by gender and race/ethnicity . Science Education, 95 ( 3 ), 458 - 476 . Robinson , M. ( 1976 ). Public affairs television and the growth of political malaise: The case of “The Selling of

Developing identities of STEM teachers at emerging STEM schools

new educational experiences exemplified by the STEM endeavor in their schools. An alignment between teachers' personal philosophy and STEM understanding is essential for the success in teaching in STEM ... the concepts, philosophy, and purposes that an integrated STEM approach entails (Chesky and Wolfmeyer 2015; Breiner et al. 2012) in order to push forward the STEM experiences in their schools. Therefore

Human talkers change their voices to elicit specific trait percepts

(e.g., dating vs. political campaigning; Todorov & Porter, 2014) , therefore deliberate changes in the voice should show similar functionality in situations where social outcomes can be influenced by ... state, and be functional to a social goal, insofar as perception along the social trait space dimensions can bias subsequent social behaviour. This has been shown, for instance, for political votes

What is the airspeed velocity of an unladen swallow? modeling numerical judgments of realistic stimuli

philosophy of bayes factors and the quantification of statistical evidence . Journal of Mathematical Psychology , 72 , 6 - 18 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j. jmp. 2015 . 11 .001 Nosofsky , R. M. ( 1984 ). Choice

Teamwork dynamics in the context of large-size software development courses

accomplishment of a specific end product or goal through people working together in groups" (Panitz, 1999, p. 3) , and collaboration is "a philosophy [emphasis added] of interaction and personal lifestyle where

Respect for Persons in Bioethics: Towards a Human Rights-Based Account

choices. Such accounts do however risk being too narrow, reducing some human beings to a second-class moral status. This paper puts forward a political approach to our standing as persons and a strongly ... Fairness: Political not Metaphysical . Philosophy & Public Affairs 14 : 223 - 51 . Rendtorff JD ( 2002 ) Basic Ethical Principles in European Bioethics and Biolaw: Autonomy, Dignity, Integrity and

A Bayesian perspective on severity: risky predictions and specific hypotheses

Paul Meeh (1978, 1986, 1990a, 1990b), Popper’s idea has also exerted a profound influence on statistical practice in social science. Recently, Deborah Mayo (1996, 2018) has developed a philosophy of ... hypotheses. It provides a translation of Popper’s (1959/2002) falsificationist philosophy and the intuitive impressiveness of risky predictions in terms of a test of specific hypotheses. The specificity of a

Selective exposure bias predicts views on diversity over time

stronger for political issues than for others (for a meta-analytic review, see Hart et al., 2009) , and, at least in the U.S. and Canada, is equally pronounced among left-wing and right-wing individuals ... towards understanding the potential consequences of cognitive biases for political attitudes, and to go beyond comparing the mere presence or manifestation of biases between right-wing and left-wing