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? ELECTORAL STRATEGIES IN THE CONTEXT OF POLITICAL UNCERTAINTY Taking part in an election, political parties implement their planned strategic activities, which involve making choices regarding competitive ... goals and maximizing the usefulness of the resources they have. A significant context of party strategies is political uncertainty. The paper discusses the importance of political uncertainty in three
differences between them. Classification of political parties according to the author, can be based on different criteria ranging from philosophy and political, to the political programs of up to parliamentary ... treatment of political parties as a global phenomenon. In 2004 published the book "Political parties and democracy", while two years "Sociology of political parties" - in modified version. This book differs
- Agnieszka Turska-Kawa University of Silesia, Poland REACTIVE POLITICAL LEADERSHIP We live in the twenty-first century, which witnessed by far the most intensive marketing of politics, and ... traditional approaches (The Great Man Theory, situational, relational) to the process of emergence of political leadership are simply not enough. Cooperation between leaders and their followers is determined by
ROLE OF TRUST IN POLITICAL CORRUPTION: OUTLINE OF THE SUBJECT The article is an attempt to analyze the relations between political trust and one of the greatest problems of the public domain: political ... corrup tion. It seems obvious that corrupt behaviors revealed in the public space are supposed to undermine citizens? political trust. This thesis has been empirically verified many times. The author of
. But above all, political reasons should be excluded in this scope. Nowadays, it seems that political parties are becoming subjects that have a significant impact on the form of a country. It is ... currently common that propositions submitted by politicians pertaining to the territorial division are rather motivated by the political rivalry and fighting for the further election than end-to-end solutions
COORDINATES OF INTERESTS OF MEDIA, POLITICAL SUBJECTS AND RECIPIENTS Introduction There are no doubts that the notion “democracy” is generally understood mainly as the method of obtaining votes of voters who ... confer mandates to decide on public matters to political parties. In a democratic country it should be normal and binding for decision-making to adopt a social consensus on the basis of a discussion [Kapr
The book ends with concluding remarks of the writer about the whole Leo Strauss’s thought. Although Leo Strauss’s philosophy is very complex especially in terms of so many different titles and ... twentieth century political philosophy but also enable to us with critical outlook about modern political philosophy and its problems. Apart from Introduction, the book consists of four main titles about Leo
AND THEIR SCOPE OF POWER IN PARTY STRUCTURES The purpose of this article is to present the scope of authority of party leaders in selected Polish political parties. The study included the following ... 2012 : 146]. The purpose of this article is to examine the scope of authority of leaders of party in selected Polish political parties. The study included the following parties: Platforma Obywatleska
Humanities, Poland Robert Wiszniowski University of Wroclaw Poland TECHNIQUES OF SOCIAL INFLUENCE WITH REFERENCE TO POLITICAL LIFE1 The present paper presents various social influence techniques ... , fear-then-relief). The paper also presents examples of using the above mentioned techniques with special focus on some which were taken from political life. Introduction People can take a range of
contains clues as to current relations between political entities and the structure o f inter-partisan rivalry. This is so because when positioning themselves, parties take into consideration the place and ... which the EP election constituted the first big test. The key questions I intend to answer in this article refer to positioning strategies implemented by political parties in the period from 2011 to 2014
?WIETLE CZYNNIK?W MO?LIWEGO SUKCESU POLITYCZNEGO (POLITICAL OPPORTUNITY STRUCTURE) Wst?p Wybory parlamentarne s? okazj? do zmierzenia poparcia, jakim ciesz? si? w spo?ecze?stwie poszczeg?lne partie, a ... scenie politycznej (Political Opportunity Structure), na kt?re sk?adaj? si? instytucjonalne, spo?eczno-gospodarcze i kulturowe warunki dzia?ania oraz istniej?cy uk?ad relewantnych partii politycznych; (3
OF TV POLITICAL ADVERTISING IN THE 2015 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION IN POLAND Presented article is aimed at examining the emotional attitudes to candidates for the president of Poland among pro-systemic ... electorate is less interested in politics and more likely to be influenced by electoral TV spots. The study also confirms the relation between emotional att-i tudes to political actors and political
University of Silesia, Poland MODEL OF ELECTION OF THE HEAD OF STATE OF THE THIRD POLISH REPUBLIC ? BALANCING BETWEEN INSTITUTIONAL COHERENCE AND POLITICAL PRAGMATISM Poland held its first ever popular ... the question about which method for the election of the head of state is most ?appropriate?. However, this issue was not an object of political deliberation for the major Polish political parties of the
services (support by donors), and the piloting of health insurance which has been piloted in three subdistricts. Political commitment for these areas is strong. However, there are barriers pertaining to the ... financing structure dating from the colonial era. While others pertain to the health sector’s implementation shortfalls including issues of human resources, political interference, monitoring, and supervision
services (support by donors), and the piloting of health insurance which has been piloted in three subdistricts. Political commitment for these areas is strong. However, there are barriers pertaining to the ... financing structure dating from the colonial era. While others pertain to the health sector’s implementation shortfalls including issues of human resources, political interference, monitoring, and supervision
services (support by donors), and the piloting of health insurance which has been piloted in three subdistricts. Political commitment for these areas is strong. However, there are barriers pertaining to the ... financing structure dating from the colonial era. While others pertain to the health sector’s implementation shortfalls including issues of human resources, political interference, monitoring, and supervision
in Kosovo by the 14th century was followed with a long interruption due to socio-political circumstances. The linguistic structure of the book in libraries by the middle of the sixties of the 20th ... the political and cultural position of Albanians was also reflected in view of the growing number of publications in Albanian and network extension of libraries also changing their cultural status. In
A. Jackson (2011), Political Campaigning, Elections and the Internet. Comparing the US, UK, France and Germany, (London ? New York, Routledge), s. 197 Recenzja: Katarzyna Stelmach (Uniwersytet ?l?ski ... krajach umo?liwiaj? autorom obron? optymistycznej hipotezy, m?wi?cej o tym, i? Internet i nowe media s? w stanie zmienia?, i w praktyce zmieniaj?, styl prowadzenia kampanii wyborczej. Political Campaigning
The philosophy, orientation and nature of public library are routed in the responsibility of disseminating diverse and current information services to the members of its community. Waller and Mcshare ... , and often are members of both a library system/network and a political community. The library in New London, Connecticut, for example, is supported primarily through city taxes and is clearly a
The philosophy, orientation and nature of public library are routed in the responsibility of disseminating diverse and current information services to the members of its community. Waller and Mcshare ... , and often are members of both a library system/network and a political community. The library in New London, Connecticut, for example, is supported primarily through city taxes and is clearly a