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Collective memory for political leaders in a collaborative government system: Evidence for generation-specific reminiscence effects

Collective memory is shared by a group and is part of that group’s identity. Memory for political leaders is a prototypical case of collective memory. The present study investigated collective memory ... generation-specific reminiscence effect was observed in any of the previous studies on collective memory for political leaders in single-leader systems. One reason for the lack of such generation-specific

People from the U.S. and China think about their personal and collective future differently

people think about the past and the future similarly. We suggest political and cultural differences (such as dialectical thought) as potential explanations for the differences between countries in future ... . Of course, there are a number of sociological differences between China and the U.S.—China is radically different in its political structure (authoritarian vs. democratic government), media, and

The impact of group identity on the interaction between collective memory and collective future thinking negativity: Evidence from a Turkish sample

and two in the next 70 years for Turkey, and rated events’ valence, centrality, and transitional impact. Past events were dominated by national political events whereas future events’ themes were more ... literature by providing data from a context characterized by political turmoil and sharp divides, investigating the generalizability of previous findings and directly addressing the link between sociopolitical

How people think about the truth of hypothetical impossibilities

Conference of the European Society for Philosophy and Psychology. Author Note The raw data for the experiments are accessible at the Open Science Framework at https://osf.io/rtcxj/. The study materials are ... ). Counterpossible non-vacuity in scientific practice . The Journal of Philosophy , 116 ( 1 ), 32 - 60 . Thompson , V. A. , & Byrne , R. M. J. ( 2002 ). Reasoning counterfactually: making inferences about things that

Grounding of abstract concepts related to power

– parties, countries, or political leaders (past or present) were depicted to indicate the political system. For democracy, a lot of drawings referred to voting of political parties, either by showing a ... example, differences in opinion between people, or depicted political demonstrations. Wealth and poverty In the ratings of images, the significant main effect of content indicated that the presence of

Living-in-history effect in the dating of important autobiographical memories

veterans (58%) than among nonveterans (28%). The memory content analysis revealed that public event references were mostly used to date public memories (e.g., war and political struggle) and the memories ... participants who experienced a major collective transition during their formative years. Young people affected by collective transition share similar social, political, and economic consequences, which would

Implicit intertemporal trajectories in cognitive representations of the self and nation

passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 and its role in advancing political equality for African Americans, or of a particular junior scholar in a prestigious academic program overcoming her imposter ... across political affiliations in the American sample. From this evidence, Shrikanth et al. (2018) concluded that personal and collective future thought were dissociable domains of future thought—that is

The effect of bilingualism on executive functions when languages are similar: a comparison between Hungarian–Serbian and Slovak–Serbian young adult bilinguals

Experimental Psychology, University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Philosophy , Novi Sad , Serbia 2 Division of Psychology and Language Sciences, University College London , London , UK 3 Laboratory for Experimental ... Psychology, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Philosophy , Belgrade , Serbia 4 Department of Psychology, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Philosophy , Belgrade , Serbia Among the factors argued to

I forgot that I forgot: PTSD symptom severity in a general population correlates with everyday diary-recorded prospective memory failures

, M. W. ( 2014 ). Separating the shirkers from the workers? Making sure respondents pay attention on self-administered surveys . American Journal of Political Science , 58 ( 3 ), 739 - 753 . Blevins , C ... twenty years of real-life/laboratory controversy in memory research: A critical (and historical) review . History and Philosophy of Psychology , 6 , 59 - 80 . Laughland , A. , & Kvavilashvili , L. ( 2018

Bioscience and Economic Development: The Grand Rapids ‘Medical Mile’

development strategy through the lens of the economic philosophy of “Wikinomics.” It delves into the changes that have occurred over the past year and examines what lies ahead. ... economic destinies in the other. “We the People” is no longer just a political expression, a hopeful ode to the power of the masses; it is also an apt description of how ordinary people, as employees

Cognitive processes in imaginative moral shifts: How judgments of morally unacceptable actions change

at the Vienna Forum for Analytic Philosophy conference in Vienna in June 2020 (online because of COVID‑19). Data from the four studies reported in this manuscript are available through the Open Science ... puzzle of imaginative resistance . The Journal of Philosophy , 97 ( 2 ), 55 - 81 . Giner‑ Sorolla , R. ( 2018 ). Powering your interaction. (Retrieved from ) https://approachingblog.wordpress.com/ 2018 /01

Does explaining the origins of misinformation improve the effectiveness of a given correction?

education (Ferrero, Konstantinidis, & Vadillo, 2020; Ferrero, Hardwicke, & et al. 2020) , political misinformation (Swire, Berinsky, & et al. 2017 ; Ecker & Ang, 2019 ; Guillory, 2016 ; Nyhan ... Political Science , 58 ( 3 ), 739 - 753 . https://doi.org/10.1111/ajps.12081 Berinsky , A.J. ( 2016 ). Can we turn shirkers into workers ? Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , 66 , 20 - 28 . https

What lies ahead of us? Collective future thinking in Turkish, Chinese, and American adults

their economic-sociocultural-political systems, where several macro-cultural factors may impact individuals’ country identification and perceived national well-being and, in turn, collective future ... (Bauer et al., 2020; Halpin et al., 2018; Yıldırım, 2020) . In addition, political polarization and conflict further deepened in the USA during the pandemic (Taylor, 2021) . Whereas economic growth and

Social essentialism in the United States and China: How social and cognitive factors predict within- and cross-cultural variation in essentialist thinking

, gender, ethnicity, and race categories are often highly essentialized on the naturalness axis, whereas political affiliation, religious groups, and socioeconomic status are often essentialized on the ... as race, gender, age, highest educational attainment, annual household incomes, and political attitudes. Procedure The English version of the study was programmed on Qualtrics (Qualtrics, Provo, UT

The role of mentalizing capacity and ecological language diversity on irony comprehension in bilingual adults

meant (Katz et al., 2013) , resulting in pragmatic or intentional ambiguity. Irony is ubiquitous in everyday conversations (Gibbs, 2000) , canonical literature (Müller, 2017) , and political ... Seven Years’ War in 1763. Political tensions, religious affiliation, and economic inequality gave rise to social stratification between English and French speakers, which culminated with the Quiet

Collective remembering and future forecasting during the COVID-19 pandemic: How the impact of COVID-19 affected the themes and phenomenology of global and national memories across 15 countries

operate. Recent events, political revolutions, and wars are identified as events of most historical significance across many countries (Liu et al., 2005; Pennebaker et al., 2006) . Events that change or ... in relation to specific historical events with global impact, such as World War II (Abel et al., 2019) , differences in events reported across countries are shaped by the political, religious, and

The independent effects of source expertise and trustworthiness on retraction believability: The moderating role of vested interest

interest must be the one issuing the retraction, they might be most successful when emphasizing their trustworthiness over their expertise. This might be particularly important in the political realm, where ... political misinformation: Comprehending the Trump phenomenon . Royal Society Open Science , 4 ( 3 ), 160802. https:// doi.org/10.1098/rsos.160802 Tormala , Z. L. , Brinol , P. , & Petty , R. E. ( 2006 ). When

Analytic thinking predicts accuracy ratings and willingness to share COVID-19 misinformation in Australia

allowed more time for reflection (Bago et al., 2021) ; and people higher in analytic thinking are less likely to believe political misinformation, even when it aligns with their political ideology ... , A. M. ( 2020 ). Political ideology predicts perceptions of the threat of COVID-19 (and susceptibility to fake news about it) . Social Psychological and Personality Science , 194855062094053 . https

Rethinking the distinction between episodic and semantic memory: Insights from the past, present, and future

Department of Philosophy, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Center for Cognitive Neuroscience, Duke University , Durham, NC 27708 , USA 1 Felipe De Brigard 2 School of Psychology and Brain and Mind

Prospective memories in the wild: Predicting memory for intentions in natural environments

years of real-life/laboratory controversy in memory research: A critical (and historical) review . History and Philosophy of Psychology , 6 , 59 - 80 . Kvavilashvili , L. , & Fisher , L. ( 2007 ). Is time