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Comment on “Cognitive performance protects against Alzheimer’s disease independently of educational attainment and intelligence” by Hu et al.

, 7 George Square, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ , UK 1 School of Philosophy, Psychology and Language Sciences, Department of Psychology, University of Edinburgh , 7 George Square, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ , UK OPEN

Proteomic analysis of the developing mammalian brain links PCDH19 to the Wnt/β-catenin signalling pathway

. Hynes K. Molecular Genetics of Epilepsy and Mental Retardation Limited to Females (EFMR). Doctor of Philosophy thesis . Adelaide: The University of Adelaide; 2009 . 36. de Nys R , van Eyk CL , Ritchie T

Restoring Title IX’s Constitutional Integrity

This essay presents its argument in three parts. Part I examines the Constitutionalist’s philosophy in some detail. Part II details the above three examples of Anti-Constitutionalist policymaking in the ... officials must only exercise authority in the manner prescribed by the Constitution. In practice, public officials must adhere to the 24. Abraham Lincoln, The Perpetuation of Our Political Institutions

Placental transcriptomic signatures of prenatal and preconceptional maternal stress

(Hispanic/Latino vs. Not Hispanic/Latino), and socioeconomic position. We did not consider race/ethnicity as proxies for genetic ancestry labels. Race is a political and social construct that often serves as

The Pipeline to Title IX

participation in athletics with being a responsible citizen. In the U.S., youth sport is shaped by what many call our “neoliberal” political, historical moment, and in this way, it has a profound impact on Title ... landscape of sport and as it relates to our larger political and historical climate. To do this, our lens must ultimately be wider than sport itself. Title IX’s impact is most commonly understood within the

Clinical improvement of Long-COVID is associated with reduction in autoantibodies, lipids, and inflammation following therapeutic apheresis

unparalleled way leaving millions of people in despair. Patient self-help organizations have mushroomed around the globe demanding from political stakeholders and health authorities immediate action. Post-Covid

A Solution in Search of a Problem: Justice Demands More for Trans Student-Athletes to Fulfill the Promise of Title IX

of Wisconsin - Madison. Dr. McQuillan earned her PhD and MA in Human Development and Social Policy from Northwestern University, a MA in Teaching from Saint Thomas University, and an AB in Political ... equity and diversity. 1. See generally Suzanne E. Eckes & Francesca Hoffman, Addressing Current Controversies and Political Matters in the Classroom, PRINCIPAL LEADERSHIP, May 2022, at 58-59 (highlighting

College Athletes Rolling Up Their Sleeves: Is a Mandatory Covid Vaccine Policy Constitutional?

from Iowa State University in the fall of 2019, where she earned her B.S. in History with a minor in Political Science. Clara would like to thank her professors, friends, and mentors for their support

Title IX at Fifty: An Introduction

., B.A. Economics and Philosophy, Marquette University, Director, Sports Law Program and National Sports Law Institute, Marquette University Law School, Adjunct Professor, Marquette University Law School

Title IX's Three-Part Test: The (Lack of) Utility of Prong 2

The district court examined UCD’s history of gender equity from 1970, stating that at all times, females were the underrepresented sex.46 Even before the passage of Title IX, UCD had a philosophy called ... part of the Three-Part Test, UCD “preferred trying to add women’s teams rather than eliminate men’s teams in attempting to comply with Title IX”—in accordance with this philosophy.47 The court notes that

Checking the Scorecard: Title IX, College Sports, and the Limits of Litigation

economically or politically powerful parties to the bargaining table.”23 Lawsuits can also raise public awareness of a particular social problem and stimulate political activity “by revealing the vulnerability ... application of Title IX to athletics was under consideration, in the early 1970s, not only was the NCAA trying to limit the statute’s reach, but an opposing trend, the increasing social and political visibility

Brain Chips and Whole Brain Emulation Could Ensure Football's Survival: Is It Worthwhile?

disability as compared to able bodied use. 74. Ellen M. McGee & G.Q. Maguire, Jr., Ethical Assessment of Implantable Brain Chips, TWENTIETH WORLD CONGRESS OF PHILOSOPHY (Aug. 1998), https://www.bu.edu/wcp ... , concerned as it was with ‘a government of laws and not of men.’”83 United States Supreme Court Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes observed that: “the felt necessities of the time, the prevalent moral and political

Bosman and Beyond: How a Court Decision a Quarter Century Ago Impacted Football On and Off the Pitch

training center for sport.204 Cruyff instilled a philosophy that included young players learning to play the same as the senior team, the value of teamwork and being part of something special.205 “We’re ... that philosophy.”207 This philosophy included providing a nurturing environment for youth players, including coaches, teachers, directors, advisers, and other support staff. Academy director Carles

Forced Arbitration and Regulatory Power in International Sport - Implications of the Judgment of the European Court of Human Rights in Pechstein and Mutu v. Switzerland

(1991). Stephen Perry, Political Authority and Political Obligation, in OXFORD STUDIES IN PHILOSOPHY OF LAW 64 (L. Green & B. Leiter eds., 2013). 132. See FREEBURN, supra note 1, at 137–38. 133. Ashley ... Swiss Civil Code. Under Swiss private law, they are given enormous protection from scrutiny. See JOHN FORSTER & NIGEL POPE, THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF GLOBAL SPORTING ORGANISATIONS (2004); See also Andreas

Molecular neurobiology of loss: a role for basolateral amygdala extracellular matrix

, secure housing, health) can erode well-being and negatively impact quality of life [ 1–3 ]. The impact of loss is felt in particular during times of natural disasters, political upheavals, and pandemics

Disregarding Brentwood: State Courts Ignoring the Supreme Court's Decision on State Action

. Patrick is a 2020 graduate of the University of Wisconsin-La Crosse where he earned a B.S. in Political Science. Upon graduation Patrick will join Xavier University in Cincinnati, Ohio as the Director of

Whose Educational Opportunity?

and The Crucible of Desegregation: The Uncertain Search for Educational Equality, I explain why these standard political and policy questions are worth examining in the civil rights context.8 Here I ... first forty years of Title IX’s life, these features of athletics made it the preeminent source of legal and political conflict. How, in practice, has the federal government defined what constitutes

Promoting Female Sporting Opportunities Without Title IX: The Spanish Experience

, equality and political pluralism.”12 For its part, Article 9.2 establishes that public authorities must promote conditions so that the freedom and equality of the individual and the groups in which they are ... integrated are real and effective.13 The public authorities must also remove obstacles that prevent or hinder their fullness and facilitate the participation of all citizens in political, economic, social and

Introducing a depression-like syndrome for translational neuropsychiatry: a plea for taxonomical validity and improved comparability between humans and mice

. Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci . 2015 ; 24 : 188 - 96 . 50. Murphy D. “ Philosophy of Psychiatry”, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2020 Edition) ,: Edward N. Zalta . https://www.plato.stanford.edu ... - 20 . 94. Proctor H . Animal sentience: where are we and where are we heading? Animals 2012 ; 2 : 628 - 39 . 95. David DeGrazia: Self-awareness in animals . In: Robert W. Lurz editor. The Philosophy of

It's (Not) All Par for the Course: An In-Depth Analysis of the PGA's Controversial Nonprofit Status

, however, some pitfalls to receiving a §501(c)( 3 ) status. For example, there are strict restrictions on personal inurement, lobbying, political activity, and unrelated business income (UBI).28 If a §501 ... (c)( 3 ) organization engages in substantial lobbying or political campaign activity, it risks losing its tax-exempt status.29 An organization is subject to taxes on its income from regularly carried