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Evaluating Markov chains and Bayesian networks as probabilistic meteorological drought forecasting tools in the seasonally dry tropics of Costa Rica

Meteorological drought is a climatic phenomenon that affects all global climates with social, political, and economic impacts. Consequently, it is essential to develop drought forecasting tools to ... , and its impact is reflected in social, political, and economic costs (UNDRR 2021; IPCC 2021) . For instance, in 2011, the drought in the Horn of Africa affected almost 13 million people, and in 2012

From Karl Menger to Charles Menger? How Austrian economics (hardly) spread in France

discussed as pure economics replaces political economy in the Interwar period, with the 1938 Paris Congress of “liberal thinkers,” as the Vienna Circle became known, also comparing issues in philosophy. The ... reason for such a situation? Criticisms of classical political economy have to be understood in their French context. In comparison to other countries, this paper details the case of France, besides

From Karl Menger to Charles Menger? How Austrian economics (hardly) spread in France

discussed as pure economics replaces political economy in the Interwar period, with the 1938 Paris Congress of “liberal thinkers,” as the Vienna Circle became known, also comparing issues in philosophy. The ... reason for such a situation? Criticisms of classical political economy have to be understood in their French context. In comparison to other countries, this paper details the case of France, besides

El problema del método en psicología política

This paper supports the Phenomenological Method convenience to be used in the psychological study of power- It takes the Norberto Bobbio revision of the Politic Philosophy concept. It presents a ... Philosophy concept. It presents a Politic Psychology definition, asses the characteristics of this method and examines its application to psycho-politic study. Key words: Politics philosophy, politic

Conceptualización sobre psicología política y una mirada a sus investigaciones durante los últimos años

This work approaches some basic conceptualizations of Political Psychology and reviews some of its best recent investigations, there are among them a wide rank of variables, such as historical memory ... , electoral behavior, political identity, attitudes and culture, power, perception of the democracy, corruption, leadership, social trauma as well as inter-group forgiveness, among others. Key words

La política y la psicología

Aristotle and Plato. In addition, Political Psychology is the scientific discipline that tries to describe and to explain the political behavior, studying the factors, psychological, social and environmental ... have greater knowledge of questions political from optics of Psychology Political, which would allow him to improve his participation political as much if it is passive as if it is active, since it would

Heat waves: a hot topic in climate change research

rising temperatures and humidity levels measured as “wet-bulb temperature” (WBT). Risk estimation and future strategies for adaptation to hot weather are major political issues. We identified 104 citation ... political sciences. The scientific community has contributed extensively to a comprehensive understanding of the earth’s climate system, providing various data and projections on the future climate as well as

Identidad y política cultural en el Perú

revision of the lineaments and programs of political cultural, the National Curricular Design for the Regular Basic Education and the General Law of Education. At a international level, it is mentioned the ... topic. It concludes that to build a National Political Project, it must consider these aspects below: cultural identity, intercultural and multicultural. All submit in a cultural political that allows

In the absence of private property rights: Political control and state corporatism during Putin's first tenure

for appropriate market infrastructure. This also implied that if Russia's political and economic system had more than one competing hierarchy, the objective of the elites would not have entailed long ... state involvement in Russia?s economy during the last century summarized in Table 1. In period 1 the otherwise revo2003). Recently emerged political party competition, which thrived under Putin?s

An objective procedure for rainy season onset and withdrawal dates over the Mexico Valley Basin

. A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Environmental Science , Policy, and Management in the Graduate Division of the University

Conciencia política y liderazgo

It is done a general inspection of the Political Psychology as a specialized frame of the present Scientific Psychology, its aims and reaches as well as its levels or perspectives (Montero, 1999 ... levels or perspectives (Montero, 1999); locating the subject of the political conscience as key aspect in the leadership development. In such sense, the antecedents of this construct are presented in

Política deportiva: factores reales del sistema deportivo

In the following work the sports policy is developed as important aspect in the progress of sports in the modern societies, in such sense a revision of the basic conceptualizations such as political ... carry out the state in the sports system. Also the sport policies and the different international organizations will be worked in this scope. One concludes with an analysis about the sports political

Central Asia — twenty-five years after the breakup of the USSR

Central Asia consists of five culturally and ethnically diverse countries that have followed different paths to political and economic transformation in the past 25 years since achieving independence ... adoption of a broad spectrum of economic, institutional and political reforms. The major obstacles to political reform and structural diversification in the five Central Asian economies are internal and

Statistical analysis of extreme temperatures in India in the period 1951–2020

microregions which are considered susceptible to extreme temperatures, to recognize the authorities responsible for those places. To establish the sites, we considered the smaller areas of India’s political ... extreme temperatures. This option also allows an improvement on the effectiveness of preventive measures to be studied and applied, and an easier identification of the political leaders responsible for

The Austrian school of economics in Russia: From criticism and rejection to absorption and adoption

Dissemination and adoption of Western economic ideas in Russia have never been a simple process, always bearing marks of the socio-political and ideological circumstances of the country and inner ... economists writing on the New Austrian school were interested either in the philosophy of Hayek (N. Makasheva (1989) ) or Mises-style political pamphlets and advice (B. Pinsker, L. Piyasheva), or both (R

The Austrian school of economics in Russia: From criticism and rejection to absorption and adoption

Dissemination and adoption of Western economic ideas in Russia have never been a simple process, always bearing marks of the socio-political and ideological circumstances of the country and inner ... either in the philosophy of Hayek (N. Makasheva (1989) ) or Mises-style political pamphlets and advice (B. Pinsker, L. Piyasheva), or both (R. Kapeliushnikov, Yu. Kochevrin, and A. Zaostrovtsev). We

Lessons in stabilization and prospects for growth: Russia's economic policy in 2016

Economic growth is a primary challenge of the political agenda of leading countries, including Russia. This study discusses existing hypotheses that are related to “secular stagnation” and the ... prevents “creative destruction” (political factors), and the irrelevance of the GDP measurement (statistical problems). Limits to growth contribute to a new global policy trend and the emerging of populism

Religiosidad y preferencia política en universitarios de la ciudad de México

the relation between religious and political preference. Right wind people has more religiosity than left wind people (p<.001). Interestingly, there not exists statistical differences between men and

The demand for defense spending in Russia: Economic and strategic determinants

military spending is determined by a cohort of economic, strategic and political factors. This paper estimates a demand function for Russian military expenditure for the period 1992–2015. The results ... ), such as the ideological and political leanings of the incumbent government, so that:  Security (S ) is a function of military expenditure (M ), i.e. the costs of resources needed in order to produce

The demand for defense spending in Russia: Economic and strategic determinants

military spending is determined by a cohort of economic, strategic and political factors. This paper estimates a demand function for Russian military expenditure for the period 1992–2015. The results ... factors (Z ), such as the ideological and?political?leanings?of?the?incumbent?government,?so?that:? Security (S ) is a function of military expenditure (M ), i.e. the costs of resources needed in order to