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Political Ideology Direction of Policy Agendas and Maternal Mortality Outcomes in the U.S., 1915–2007

parties in the 1960s, to test the hypothesis that fluctuations in overall and race-specific maternal mortality rates (MMR) follow the power shifts between the parties before and after the Political ... health outcomes. Maternal mortality rate; Political realignment; Parties; Conservatism; Social determinants of health Objectives Pregnant women in the U.S. are exposed to a higher risk of death than

Vaccine Attitudes Mediate Relationships Between Caregiver Political Ideology and Likelihood of Child Vaccination for COVID-19

Introduction: The COVID-19 vaccine has become available to children ages 5-12, yet vaccine uptake is suboptimal. Political ideology is a correlate of COVID-related beliefs and vaccine likelihood ... political ideology: “How would you describe your typical philosophy on social issues?” rated on a Likert scale ranging from 1 (very liberal) to 5 (very conservative). Categories used in analyses were created

Understanding the Predictors of Low Take-Up of the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC): A Nationwide Longitudinal Study

, nativity, income) and state- level predictors (e.g., unemployment rate, governor’s political affiliation) using multivariable logistic regression. In secondary analyses, results were additionally stratified ... participation for both women and children using a nationwide sample, particularly using more recent data that can illuminate changes related to the shifting U.S. political landscape. In this study, we sought to

What does it mean to create art? Intellectual Property rights for Artificial Intelligence generated artworks

, Inc. v. Toyota Motor Sales U.S.A., Inc., 528 F.3d 1258, 1262–63 (10th Cir. 2008). 43 See Buccafusco, supra note 40 at 2. 44 Justin Hughes, The Philosophy of Intellectual Property, 77 Geo. L.J. 287, 330

Midwives’ Perspectives about Vitamin K Prophylaxis Against Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding of the Newborn

(CPMs) took a more neutral approach. The following 4 themes emerged: (1) Emphasis on an educational approach to counseling that supports parents’ decision-making authority; (2) Low-intervention philosophy ... worked in resource poor settings affiliated with academic centers, vitamin K refusal rarely came up due to competing priorities in their patient population. Low-intervention philosophy in the midwifery

MCH Leadership Training Program: An Innovative Application of an Implementation Science Framework

professionals to respond to pandemics, disasters, unrest, disparities, and other complex socio-political situations requires training that promotes lifelong learning, commitment, collaboration, and action ... of other public health and socio-political events, including but not limited to climate change and natural disasters (e.g., hurricanes, forest fires), endemics and pandemics (e.g., flu outbreaks), and

CHINA'S MERGER REVIEW: THE REVIEW AGENCY IS IN BALANCE WITH MAJOR STAKEHOLDERS

agency-stakeholder domination in China's merger reviews balances both economic and non-economic (political) policies to protect markets and consumers, as well as to be ready to react to the rise of ... thus has usually been considered as evidence of Chinese government intervention in the merger reviews and an adoption of the government’s noneconomic or even political policies such as protection of

Maternal Factors Associated with Family Social Distancing Practices During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic

their families. The current study assessed maternal socio-demographic characteristics and political party identifications associated with family social distancing practices during the COVID-19 pandemic ... (mean = 35.92; SD = 3.30) or Independent (mean 34.13; SD = 5.63), or indicated not identifying with a political party (mean = 34.19; SD = 5.69), reported higher levels of family social distancing compared

RICO’S LONG ARM

economic goal of low prices and high quality brought about through competition, but also social and political ends.” David F. Shores, Antitrust Decisions and Legislative Intent, 66 MO. L. REV. 725, 747 (2001

DISPUTE RESOLUTION IN THE BADMINTON WORLD FEDERATION: SUI GENERIS EXPERT DETERMINATION?

decisions on important political issues.7 The IHP and the SDP, on the other hand, were clearly designed to perform “judicial” functions. Appeals against the decisions of the IHP may be submitted to the Court

Inclusiveness of Access Policies to Maternity Care for Migrant Women Across Europe: A Policy Review

maternity care (Rechel et al., 2013; Women Political Leaders [WPL], 2017) . Women make up more than half of the migrating population and large numbers of these are women of childbearing age (WHO, 2018b ... favourably as fellow Europeans compared to people fleeing other countries (Tozer, 2023) . It is thus important to locate further analysis with an understanding of the historical and political context within

Challenges of Merger Control in the GGC

GCC states, the substantive law remains lacking despite the fact that the GCC council is in a political and legal position to develop competition laws including merger control. Conclusion Recap of the

Road to Equity in Maternal and Child Health: Honoring the Past and Blazing New Paths

American women; and (3) research on the physiology of PTB. This work included research on the contexts in which social, behavior, cultural, historical, political, and economic forces influence health during ... raised the profile of several incredible researchers (e.g., Camara Jones, Fleda Mask Jackson, Dara Mendez). Lastly, it has nudged funders, academic systems, practitioners, and political leaders to take

Mothers’ Experiences During the 2022 Infant Formula Shortage in Washington D.C.

super supportive of moms. (White, not eligible for WIC or SNAP benefits) The needs of infants and their caregivers are shunted to one side, except when it’s a convenient political football. (White, not

Techniques and tools of lean production: multiple case studies in brazilian agribusiness units

AbstractThe literature regarding Lean Production philosophy is vast depicting historical aspects, implementation challenges, benefits of its adoption and other topics applied to various industries ... system a management model was developed and became an effective and competitiveness reference. The Lean Production System has a philosophy that aims to identify and minimize or phasing out sources of

PROTECTING HUMAN RIGHTS IN AFRICAN COUNTRIES: INTERNATIONAL LAW, DOMESTIC CONSTITUTIONAL INTERPRETATION, THE RESPONSIBILITY TO PROTECT, AND PRESIDENTIAL IMMUNITIES

themselves with institutional arrangements capable of adequately constraining their civil servants and political elites. As a consequence, these countries came to be pervaded by high levels of government ... views of the author, which should not be attributed to either Weber State University or the Brookings Institution. 1 more difficult for Africa’s political elites, including presidents, to abuse their

Political mobilization and interests in the Jaú's footwear production

financial, technological, organizational, political, legal, and constitutional. The implementation of network policy studies in Clusters (LPAs) can explain their economic and social development through the ... , 1995. p.136-158. Political Studies. n. XLIII.         [ Links ] FAVA, F. E. Estudo do Arranjo Produtivo Local do álcool de Piracicaba através da análise de redes. In: CONGRESSO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA

CONVERGENCE & DIVERGENCE IN DIGITAL TRADE REGULATION: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF CP-TPP, RCEP, AND EJSI

. GENERAL BACKGROUND A complex political process to reach agreements on “digital trade” in the multilateral context has been the main catalyst for the rise in cross-regional FTA networks as the principal ... followed by the new WTO Joint Statement Initiative on electronic commerce (eJSI). These RTAs with varied membership cover the most pertinent legal, political, and economic considerations in the governance of

Prescribed and Penalized: The Detrimental Impact of Mandated Reporting for Prenatal Utilization of Medication for Opioid Use Disorder

social, political, and economic inequities that affect access to reproductive decisions (Ross & Solinger, 2017) . Our analysis addressed the impact of mandated reporting on participants’ experiences and ... disproportionality and disparities in the child welfare system: Why do they exist, and what can be done to address them? The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 692 ( 1 ), 253 - 274 . https

Scaling Family Voices and Engagement to Measure and Improve Systems Performance and Whole Child Health: Progress and Lessons from the Child and Adolescent Health Measurement Initiative

groups as well as with distinct political, professional, and bureaucratic barriers that CAHMI leadership had to overcome. Examples of these are described to ensure an honest recounting of this part of MCH ... funding opportunities. This content required unrelenting dedication across a nearly three decade political landscape that routinely threatened the very existence of the MCH public health infrastructure