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scientification with strong links to psychology, history, philosophy, and sociology. The Oxford credo of politics, philosophy, and economics (PPE) has undergone a revival in this respect. ... , cultural economics, gender economics, or economics of religion) and manifestations or approaches taken from mathematics, philosophy, psychology, engineering, (or medicine and biology, when neuroeconomics is
methodological individualism usually start from the ideas of Karl Popper and his followers. Popper (1945, 1957), who was influenced by Hayek, extended the concept to political philosophy and linked it to the ... progressive methodology for economics and sociology. Methodological individualism; Critical rationalism; Social philosophy; Methodology of the social sciences - JEL B00 Variations on Individualism The
Introduction Motivation to interrupt supply chains. Dependency of energy suppliers has been turned into a political weapon as the events linked to the Russian war on Ukraine showcases. From a wider perspective ... the Russian war, an intensive political debate focused on whether globalization had gone too far and how globalization should be redesigned in order to benefit from international trade and concurrently
on comprehensive review of the pertinent literature on the nexus between political instability and foreign aid, augmented by the assessment of Central Intelligence Agency declassified documents and ... with 121 developing and transition economies spanning between 1970 and 2016 reveals that terrorism incidents, level of political rights, and the War on Terror had a statistically significant positive
. The second focuses on increasing social scientification which has strong links to psychology, history, philosophy, and sociology. The Oxford credo of politics, philosophy, and economics (PPE) has ... . A. Schumpeter (Papageorgiou & Michaelides, 2022) , complexity, spontaneous order, and F. v. Hayek (Andersson, 2022) , and the capability approach, economics, and philosophy in the work of A. Sen
presentations, and guided many young scholars to present their research at professional conferences. In political and diplomatic circles, Francesco was considered highly reliable, knowledgeable, and a discreet ... political centers of the world via Rome and the capital cities of Europe. He described their Torino address, which also served as the business address for Micros Ricerche as the beginning of the road to Paris
the two events, certain measures were temporary. Such measures were not sustainable and thus were dropped after the events due to economic and political reasons. During the Olympic Games, major ... -term fixes for the political blue sky made the air quality worse. Comparison of the two events also reveals that intensive interventions taken over a short period may bring more harm than good. As shown
ensuing political economy challenges. The concluding section ponders the role of economists in so contentious a political development. ... of the profession. These challenges are accentuated by the political ramifications of the Brexit decision and the role in it of expert analysis. During the referendum campaign, those advocating
explored the causes of different policies. They concluded that the harshness of social-distancing policies was mostly motivated by political instead of public health considerations. Similarly, Boettke and ... significant errors in responding to COVID-19 because of political rules, institutional arrangements, and the conflict between federalism and demand for control. Therefore, conflicts between economic and
for this investigation, as the end of the outbreak was often outside the relevant period. Although the WHO is a widely respected medical organization, it has a political dimension, unlike ProMED, which
While structural violence is indispensable to the functioning of Empire, its existence remains unacknowledged in mainstream political discourse. Perpetual checkpoints and insufficient infrastructure ... the practice of reflexively locating ourselves as researchers is taken beyond the epistemological level into the realm of political transformation: I propose a methodological shift in academic knowledge
spirit of Luhmann (1997) , this is an attempt to reduce the complexity of the European integration process. European integration is a multidimensional and multidisciplinary project. It has political ... a political economy model of market regulation, Gutiérrez and Philippon (2018) showed that countries in a SM (like those of the EU) willingly promote a supranational regulator that enforces free
, Andrea, Vayanos, Dimitri, & Woolley , Paul. ( 2022 ). Asset Management Contracts and Equilibrium Prices . Journal of Political Economy , 130 , 3146 - 3201 . Campbell , John, & Shiller , Robert. ( 1991
the critical assumption that the natural rate of interest is zero. Hartley (2020) found that MMT might be a political movement rather than an economic theory, as long as there is no empirical evidence ... ). The differences between QE and MMT demonstrate that MMT has different political intentions. Monetary policy is employed to finance the state in order to release taxation from its usual function of
might be considered as challenging for a range of practical and political factors, both of which link back to social stigmas surrounding the theme. Be it through fear of upsetting ‘traditional’ audiences ... . Here, a consistent overemphasis placed on the importance of 18–19th century Regency architecture and predominantly white, middle to upper class social and political narratives linked to this period. The
Zealand during 2020, partly due to the internal political climate. Overall, similar to Aloui (2021) who showed that the unforeseen COVID-19 crisis disturbed and modified investor behavior, the results of
). Additionally, the rate of spread of negative financial contagion (Allen and Gale, Journal of Political Economy, 2000), or how quickly the crisis spreads to different parts of the globe and detrimentally affects
segmentation patterns (Bijmolt et al., 2004) , based on macro-level indicators, such as socio-economic, political, cultural, and geographic variables (Hassan & Craft, 2005) . The paper is also associated
. It is not the acts of vandals and iconoclasts that are challenging sustainable notions of heritage, but the inability of both academic and political observers to understand and theorize what heritage ... that UNESCO modify its philosophy on what heritage is, what it does, and what it means to preserve it. As of October 20th, the UNESCO website has not changed its information page on the Palmyra World
in political discourse and polarization (Allcott et al. 2020; Allcott and Gentzkow 2017) . Much of the economics literature on addiction has applied the standard neoclassical behavioral assumptions ... Psychiatric Association: Arlington. Becker , G. S. , & Murphy , K. M. ( 1988 ). A theory of rational addiction . Journal of Political Economy , 96 ( 4 ), 675 - 700 . Bernheim , B. D. , & Rangel , A. ( 2004