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The transition in the etiologies of hepatocellular carcinoma-complicated liver cirrhosis in a nationwide survey of Japan

We recently reported the real-world changes in the etiologies of liver cirrhosis (LC) based on nationwide survey data and assessed the etiologies of LC with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Fifty-five participants from 68 institutions provided data on 23,637 patients with HCC-complicated LC. The changing trends in etiologies were assessed. We further analyzed the data from 29...

Severe MgADP Inhibition of Bacillus subtilis F1-ATPase Is Not Due to the Absence of Nucleotide Binding to the Noncatalytic Nucleotide Binding Sites

F1-ATPase from Bacillus subtilis (BF1) is severely suppressed by the MgADP inhibition. Here, we have tested if this is due to the loss of nucleotide binding to the noncatalytic site that is required for the activation. Measurements with a tryptophan mutant of BF1 indicated that the noncatalytic sites could bind ATP normally. Furthermore, the mutant BF1 that cannot bind ATP to the...

Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Correlates with Conventional Helical Computed Tomography in Evaluation of Lipiodol Accumulation in HCC after Chemoembolization

Background & Aims The amount of drug-loaded lipiodol in an HCC tumor post-transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) correlates with the risk of local tumor recurrence. Lipiodol enhancement of a tumor on conventional CT, measured in Hounsfield units (HU), can predict tumor response. Here we investigate whether cone-beam CT (CBCT) can also be used to predict tumor response, providing...

Real-World Virological Efficacy and Safety of Ledipasvir and Sofosbuvir in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 2 Infection: A Multicenter Study

, Soo Ryang Kim, Soo Ki Kim, Shinichi Fujioka, Shigeru Mikami, Yuto Watanabe, Tsutomu Tamai, Masanori Atsukawa, Norio Itokawa, Hironori Tanaka, Kunihiko Tsuji, Toru Ishikawa, Michitaka Imai, Ei Itobayashi

Transition in the etiology of liver cirrhosis in Japan: a nationwide survey

BackgroundTo assess the recent real-world changes in the etiologies of liver cirrhosis (LC) in Japan, we conducted a nationwide survey in the annual meeting of the Japan Society of Hepatology (JSH).MethodsWe investigated the etiologies of LC patients accumulated from 68 participants in 79 institutions (N = 48,621). We next assessed changing trends in the etiologies of LC by...

Predictive Factor of Local Recurrence after Balloon-Occluded TACE with Miriplatin (MPT) in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Background Miriplatin (MPT) is a novel platinum complex used in TACE that shows promise for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, rapid washout has been reported in some cases. Therefore, various methods of administration with MPT have been attempted to increase its therapeutic efficacy. One hopeful method is balloon-occluded TACE (B-TACE), but the therapeutic...

Real-World Clinical Application of 12-Week Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir Treatment for Decompensated Cirrhotic Patients with Genotype 1 and 2: A Prospective, Multicenter Study

Kondo, Hidenori Toyoda, Makoto Nakamuta, Koichi Takaguchi, Tsunamasa Watanabe, Atsushi Hiraoka, Haruki Uojima, Toru Ishikawa, Motoh Iwasa, Toshifumi Tada, Akito Nozaki, Makoto Chuma, Shinya Fukunishi ... Kondo, Makoto Nakamuta, Tsunamasa Watanabe, Atsushi Hiraoka, Haruki Uojima, Toru Ishikawa, Motoh Iwasa, Toshifumi Tada, Akito Nozaki, Makoto Chuma, Shinya Fukunishi, Akira Asai, Toru Asano, Chikara Ogawa