Reply to the letter by V Pitini
Bone Marrow Transplantation (2003) 31, 1067
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Reply
Reply to the letter by V Pitini
Bone Marrow Transplantation
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704080
(2003)
31,
1067.
Dr Pitini has raised a very important issue of the effect of
immunomodulatory drugs (thalidomide) on the mobilization and collection of stem cells. Data on this issue remain
controversial. Ghobrial et al1 presented their data on the
role of thalidomide (Thal) and stem cell mobilization in
patients with multiple myeloma (MM) as a poster at the
Annual ASCO meeting of 2002. Their conclusion was that
limited exposure of thalidomide had no effect on stem cell
mobilization.
Our practice has been to utilize thalidomide as salvage
with either dexamethasone (D) or along with VAD for two
cycles. Responding patients then go on to stem cell
mobilization with high-dose cytoxan (4.5 g/m2) followed
by G-CSF 10 mg/kg. Our experience has been mixed, with
either decreased stem cell yield or an increased number of
collections required for some patients who were mobilized
while on Thal. Based on our previous experience, Thal is
stopped at least 2 weeks prior to mobilization and restarted
after collection. Currently, Thal is being evaluated as part
of induction therapy with either dexamethasone (D-Thal)
or with VAD. At Roswell Park Cancer Institute, the
induction protocol is VAD for four cycles+Thal (100 mg
for 16 weeks). Responding patients go on to autologous
PBSCT. This and similar studies will help to clarify this
controversy.
AR Alam
Blood and Bone Marrow
Transplant Program
Roswell Park Cancer Program
Elm and Carlton Sts
Buffalo, NY 14263, USA
References
1 Ghobrial I, Dispenzieri A, Bundy K et al. Pretransplant
induction with thalidomide-dexamethasone does not adversely
affect stem cell collection or engraftment in patients with
multiple myeloma. J Clin Oncol 2002; 21: 1670a.
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