M.S. Andersson and M.C. de Vicente: Gene flow between crops and their wild relatives
F. Nuez
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F. Nuez (&) Valencia,
Spain
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Gene flow between crops and their relatives is a
matter of increasing interest regarding aspects of
environment, conservation of genetic resources and
plant breeding, among others. Quantifying gene flow
between transgenic crops and wild flora as well as the
analysis of aspects that condition this exchange are
key aspects on the decision making on the protection
of wild flora and fauna. The issue is also relevant for
the conservation of genetic resources both in situ and
on farm and ex situ. Their understanding allows the
establishment of safe distances and adequate isolation
methods. This type of information is also useful for
breeders, specifically in aspects related to
extraspecific variation.
The Andersson and de Vicentes book is an
important effort of synthesis of nearly twenty crops.
Most of the transgenic crops currently cultivated are
included. The information presented is structured in a
logical and coherent manner: centres of origin and
diversity, reproductive biology, primary, secondary
and tertiary gene pools, outcrossing rates and isolation
distances, cultivated transgenic crops and practical
recommendations. The information is updated and the
references section is complete.
From the point of view of plant breeders there are
very useful references to biotechnological methods,
as embryo rescue to overcome crossability barriers in
order to exploit the secondary and tertiary gene pools.
However, the book lacks information regarding
horticultural crops (vegetables and fruit trees), so
many important in agriculture.
Apart of this deficiency the book will be a manual
of interest for environmental biologists, curators of
germplasm and plant breeders. They will have a huge
quantity of valuable information in a concise, clear
and updated manner.
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