C. Stuart Houston, 1927–2021
AmericanOrnithology.org
Volume 139, 2022, pp. 1–2
https://doi.org/10.1093/ornithology/ukac040
IN MEMORIAM
C. Stuart Houston, 1927–2021
Alan Brush*
5 Cove Side Lane, Stonington, Connecticut, USA
*Corresponding author:
Published September 19, 2022
C. Stuart Houston, March 13, 2002. Photo by Glen Grambo. (Photo
originally appeared in The Auk 122:363–365, “Marion Jenkinson
AOU Service Award, 2004: C. Stuart Houston.”)
small army of individuals, mostly farmers, to notify him
when they located an owl nest on their property, and an
equally large number of people who volunteered to climb
to owl or hawk nests. He authored (or co-authored) four
books on Saskatchewan birds, and published over 300 articles in ornithological and natural history journals. The
culmination of his ornithological work was the publication
of Birds of Saskatchewan (Nature Saskatchewan, 2019),
which he co-edited with Frank Roy and Alan Smith, and
for which Stu wrote several species accounts.
He also wrote copiously on the history of western
Canada, including 13 other books he authored or
Copyright © American Ornithological Society 2022. All rights reserved. For permissions, e-mail: .
C. Stuart Houston, a physician who also made major
contributions in two other disciplines, ornithology and
Canadian history, died July 22, 2021 in Saskatchewan,
Canada, at the age of 94. He joined the American
Ornithologists’ Union (AOU) in 1943 and was an Elective
Member (1959), Fellow (1989), and Life Member of the society. He also served for over 20 years as the In Memoriam
Editor of The Auk. He received the Marion Jenkinson
Service Award from the AOU in 2004.
C. Stuart (Stu) Houston was born in Williston, North
Dakota on September 26, 1927 to Clarence Joseph and Sigridur
Christianson Houston, both of whom were physicians. In
1928, the family moved to Yorkton, Saskatchewan, where
his parents established a medical practice. Stu grew up in
Yorkton and graduated from Yorkton Collegiate Institute.
At the age of 12, he was given a copy of Tavernier’s Birds
of Canada, which he thought was an extravagance at $3.50!
Shortly thereafter, he became acquainted with a local botanist, Isabel Priestly, who introduced him to the local birds
on weekly bird walks. When he was 15, the newly organized
Ducks Unlimited paid him a dime for each duck he banded.
Although he was underage for a permit, this was during
WWII and trained biologists were unavailable. By the time
he was 18, he had banded 4,500 birds. These experiences set
his course in ornithology.
Following graduation from the Yorkton Collegiate
Institute, Stu enrolled at the University of Manitoba where
he earned BA and MD (1951) degrees. He married Mary
Isabel Belcher in December 1951 and began the practice of
general medicine in Yorkton. After 8 years, he moved the
family to Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, to begin a residency in
radiology at the Saskatoon Royal University Hospital. He
then spent a year at Harvard’s Children’s Hospital in Boston
specializing in pediatric radiology. Following completion
of that program, he accepted a faculty appointment in the
Department of Diagnostic Radiology at the University of
Saskatchewan in 1964. He attained the rank of Professor
in 1969, served as Head of the Department from 1982 to
1987, and retired as Emeritus Professor in 1996.
By 2014, Stu, with the frequent assistance of Mary, had
banded 150,283 birds belonging to 211 species, with 3,945
individuals of 84 species being recovered. He cultivated a
2
In Memoriam
co-authored. Four of these were on the history of natural
history study in western Canada, including books on the
naturalists who accompanied Sir John Franklin on his 1819
and 1825 expeditions. Several other books dealt with the
history of early medicine in Saskatchewan.
Stu received numerous honors for his many achievements
in addition to those mentioned above. He served as President
of the Saskatoon Natural History Society. He was awarded
the Saskatchewan Order of Merit (1992) became an Officer
A. Brush
of the Order of Canada (1993), and was presented the Roland
Michener Conservation Award from the Canadian Wildlife
Federation. Stu was the fourth recipient of the Gold Medal
from the Canadian Association of Radiologists (1997).
Mary predeceased her husband in 2019. Their four children Stanley (b.1952), Margaret (b. 1953), David (b. 1957),
and Donald (b. 1959) survive.
Memorials Editor: Ted Anderson,
Ornithology 139:1–2 © 2022 American Ornithological Society
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