IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION FOR PATENT BY M
159
Vol. XLI.]
REPORTS OF PATENT, DESIGN, AND TRADE MARK CASES
In the
~f atier
[~To.
5
of an Application fOT Patent by JJI.
Before
THE
SOLICITOR-GENERAL.
February 5th, 1924.
IN
THE lVL.\TTER OF AN j\PPLICATION FOR PATENT BY
lVI.
Application fOT grant of a Paient.-l\Janner of neu: manufact1lTe.--A.pplica,.-.
5 iion. refused.-Patenis and Designs Acts, 1907 and 1919 , Section 93 .
1
10
15
.An application was made by 1\[. for the grant: of a Patent, for improvements in music 1~o:l18 for automatic players, which improvements may be
summarized as providing perforated music rolls for automatically operated
musical instruments with markings associated with the perforations and
indicative of the, corres-ponding notes, either in the form of staff notation or
key delineation, for the purpose of instructing pupils, who can simultaneously
hear the note and see its notation and associate the pitch with the notation.
The Assistant-Comptroller, a,ct,ing for the CornptrolIcl', refused to accept, the
Application on the ground that the Specification described no manner of new
manufacture.
The Applicant! appealed, and the appeal carne before the SOLICITOR-GENERAL
on the 5th ocE February, 19,24.
TV. 'I'reiior lVa,ison appeared as Counsel for the Applicant, and the zu o o t-o t,Uf~v'"
Com ptroller appeared in support,
his decision
.
In, addition to c, Application, (19 20) 87 RI.P.C. 247, referred to in the
Decision, the following cases. were also referred to, namely, Cooper's
Application. (1902~ 19 R.P C. 53, .l oh.neorc'» e<:4pplication, (1902) 19 R.P.C:. 56,
and T'8 Application, (1920) 37 R,.P.C. 109.
Sir HENRY SLESSER., 8. G.-In, this Ca:SB an Application has been made
for a. Patent in respect of an invention for having imprinted on a perforated
web for controlling the performance of an automatic musical instrument certain
musical notes in one of several forms, the object being' to instruct a pupil in
that when the note is sounded he will know the name of that note, and so
relate it to the score of music. It, was argued by Mr. Trevor Watson that this
device, constitutes an invenbion within the- meaning of Section 9H of the Patents
and Designs Acts, 1907 and 19'19, but, in my opinion when the: case is. properly
considered this device is no more than the printing of: a part, of a, score 011 a
perforated reel. If is quite clear that the' printing of a, score by itself cannot,
be construed to be an invention within the meaning of Section 9tH, and in my
opinion the facti that the score or a: part of the score, or a, symbol showing
what note is actually played, is: printed upon or near the slot in the instrument
which causes the: sound to he played, does not, take it, out, of the general
principle that, this iSI merely a method of printing musical notes. ' It is clear
that the music produced on the pianola or musical instrument is in no way
or
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25
30
35
1
160
No.5]
REPORT·S OF PATENT, DESIGN, AND TRADE MARK CASES
[Vol. XLI.
In the Matter of an Application for Paten-e by M.
affected by the printing which it is proposed to put on the music reel, and
therefore this alleged invention does in my opinion simply resolve itself into
a new method of musical notation, although that musical notation I agree is
collocated to the sounding of a particular note.
In the case of the AppUca,tion for a Patent by 0, reported (1920) 37 R,.P.,C., 5
page 247, it was held that an invention consisting in distinguishing between
various classes of musical notations was not a manner of manufacture within
the meaning otE Section 93. In my opinion nothing has been shown in this
case to distinguish it from the case of C'e Applicaiion: and therefore I think
the Assistant-OomptroLler was right, in refusing to accept, the Application, and 10
the appeal will be dismissed.
IN THE
HIGH COURT' OF JUSTICE-CRANCERY DIVISION,
.Before MR.
JUSTICE
TOMLIN.
J anuary 29th, 30t,h and 31st, and February 1st and 6th, 1924.
MASSON SEELE,Y
& CO. LID. v.
EMBOSOTYPE MANUFACTURING Co.
15
Passing off·--Trade Oatalogue.-Cutter-Orush Machi,nes.-Pasling off
inferior goods by circulciuu; catalogues copied from those of the Plaintiff.Oopyright.---Oopyright or Design.-Original Literary Work.-lnfringement.~
Judgment. for the Plarin,tiffs.-Pa.tents and Designs Act, 1907, Section 9'3. and
Patents and Designs Act, 1919.-00pyright Act, 1911, Seciion. 22.
20
The Plaintiff Oompany iohich. carried on the bueineee of supp'lying cuttercrush machines and' type and olher 'materials used therewith, issued a caialoqu»
coneisiinq for the most part. of a number of words which illustrated t~
products of the several sizes and eho.pe» of type supplied by the Oompanvy
and cuetomers ordered a particula.r class of type by -referring to such wo..-da. 25
Nearly lW.ll·t.ke W01'ds were selected by the managing directo'r of the compa~y.
ln. 1922' the Defendants, who were earrying on a simila.r
OUSinB1l8 ,
circultlted
(...truncated)