The present pilot study aims to demonstrate EFL teachers’ perceptions of their own technology use on student engagement in language classrooms. 21 EFL teachers (17 females & 4 males) were reached with the snowball data collection technique. Teachers completed an online questionnaire, after they were taken their written consent by clicking a consent box on the form. Through...
This study explores the role of the mother tongue in English language classrooms by examining the experiences of Kurdish learners and the perspectives of their teachers at Gasha Educational Community. It investigates why students use Kurdish during English lessons and how this practice affects learning outcomes. A qualitative design was employed using semi-structured interviews...
As globalization diversifies adult education, English as Foreign Language (EFL) classrooms increasingly function as heterogeneous communities comprising mixed ages and proficiency levels. Despite this shift, existing literature largely treats these variables in isolation, overlooking the complex interplay between linguistic ability and generational dynamics. This case study...
This research examines the pragmatic analysis of the UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer's speech announcing the official recognition of the State of Palestine on September 21, 2025. Using Grice's conversational maxims quality, quantity, manner and relation, the speech is analyzed and its deliberate violations are exposed, with a focus on how these violations that generate implicit...
This study was carried out to examine the impact of AI generated means information (deep fakes) on vaccine advocacy, investigate the sources of deep fakes and identify factors contributing to their spread. The elaboration likelihood model (ELM) was employed to explain how people process and respond to AI generated misinformation. A library research method was used involving the...
The growing dominance of social media in political communication has reshaped how political actors engage voters, yet how technology itself drives these changes remains underexplored, particularly at the sub-national level in Nigeria. This study aims to examine the use of social media in political advertising during state-level elections through the lens of Technological...
This study explores the construction of masculinity in Nawal El Saadawi’s The Death of a Former Minister, examining how male identities are shaped by and complicit in patriarchal power structures. Building on gender theory and previous work on gender inequality in the same text, the research focuses on how men are positioned as agents of marginalization, subordination...
This study aims to analyze the representation of existentialist feminism Simone de Beauvoir in a collection of digital short stories by Rintik Sedu published through the Rintiksedu.com website. This research uses a qualitative paradigm with a hermeneutic approach to interpret the meaning of literary texts. The source of the research data is six digital short stories by Rintik...
The study was aimed at examining the sociolinguistic role of the pronouns in the Balti language and how they are used to express power and solidarity relations within the Balti community in Baltistan. Using the theoretical framework of Brown and Gilman (1960), this qualitative study uses a purposive sampling technique, whereby it applied of semi-structured interviews and...
Proverbs, as key forms of Akan oral literature, are not merely wise sayings but cultural texts that use literary-discursive strategies such as metaphor, imagery, symbolism, simile, hyperbole, and mystification to encode gender ideologies. This study examined how women are portrayed in selected Akan proverbs through a feminist literary-discourse approach. Using purposive sampling...
The primary aim of this study is to analyse the layers of symbolism embedded in the Legong dance of Bali. Rather than seeing Legong as simply “traditional dance,” this research investigates its deeper meanings—particularly how gestures, facial expressions, and costume are entwined with cultural myth and identity. The study also seeks to understand how these symbolic forms...
The primary objective of this study centred on examining the influence of artificial intelligence (AI) on students’ cognitive development and creative capabilities within higher education. More specifically, the research sought to analyse the relationship between AI usage and the development of key cognitive faculties, such as analytical intelligence, logical reasoning, and...
Interfaith conflict resolution is a field of study concerned with practices that create harmony between different religious groups during tense atmospheres. This paper focuses on communication cues of such practices that have facilitated interfaith relations in India. It uses historical case analysis to relook at peacebuilding efforts through the edicts of Emperor Ashoka, customs...
The growth of community-based tourism (CBT) in Indonesia has positioned homestays as a strategic avenue for rural economic empowerment, cultural preservation, and sustainable tourism development. In Bangli, Bali particularly in renowned tourism villages such as Pengelipuran and Undisan—homestays serve as key interfaces between local communities and international visitors. As...
Teaching Bahasa Indonesia to non-native speakers has gained increasing significance in the context of global mobility, academic exchange, and cross-cultural communication. As Indonesia’s geopolitical and economic influence grows, so too does the demand for high-quality language instruction that not only develops linguistic competence but also fosters intercultural understanding...
This article explores the implementation and pedagogical implications of Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) in the context of Bahasa Indonesia instruction for foreign learners. As global interest in learning Bahasa Indonesia continues to grow, particularly through programs such as BIPA (Bahasa Indonesia untuk Penutur Asing), there is a pressing need to adopt instructional...
English speaking fluency is a vital communication skill for engineering students, especially in the context of increasing global collaboration and the internationalization of higher education. However, many engineering students face persistent challenges in oral communication due to a lack of confidence, limited exposure to authentic speaking environments, and traditional...
The study explores the use of social media tools in public relations to promote the 2023 Calabar Carnival, a significant cultural event in Nigeria. It utilises Uses and Gratification and Technological Determinism theories to analyse the phenomena and draw conclusions. Through qualitative research via Focus Group Discussions, the study examined the effectiveness of social media...
This study explores the emotional and social burdens experienced by women within the context of urban culture, as represented in Paris Paloma’s song “Labour” and its reception on YouTube. The objective is to explore how feminist themes, particularly those related to gendered labor and emotional inequality, are articulated in digital music and audience responses. As digital...
This study explores the impact of post-conflict elections in Sierra Leone from 2002 to 2018, with a critical focus on whether these electoral processes have truly furthered sustainable peace, inclusive development, and democratic consolidation. Elections are frequently presented as crucial instruments for post-war recovery—especially through the lens of the liberal peacebuilding...
The integration of drama in English language teacher education offers transformative potential that has not been fully explored. In an increasingly complex era of globalization, English language teacher education faces the challenge of preparing educators who are not only linguistically proficient but also capable of adapting to diverse cultural and pedagogical contexts. This...
In an era characterized by globalization and rapid information exchange, the role of cultural influences in crisis communication strategies has become increasingly significant. This study explores the unique cultural dynamics that shape crisis communication in Nigeria, a nation marked by its rich diversity and complex socio-political landscape. Employing a case study analysis...
The existence of traditional arts today serves not only as a cultural identity of a region but also as a dynamic force that influences the life and values of the local community. Traditions that are rooted in a particular area emerge through a long historical and cultural journey, eventually becoming systems of belief and habitual practice. The shared perspectives and local...
In the era of educational globalization, the preservation of mother tongues has become a critical concern for educators, linguists, and policymakers. The dominance of global languages such as English in educational curricula and academic discourse often leads to the marginalization of indigenous and minority languages. This study aims to explore the challenges and opportunities...
This study critically examines the integration of indigenous languages in formal education systems, emphasizing the significance of mother tongue instruction in fostering inclusive, culturally relevant, and effective learning environments. The primary aim of this research is to explore the extent to which indigenous languages are incorporated into school curricula, assess the...