Book Reviews: One L.
University of Baltimore Law Review
Volume 7
Issue 2 Spring 1978
Article 9
1978
Book Reviews: One L.
John Bennett Sinclair
University of Baltimore School of Law
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Sinclair, John Bennett (1978) "Book Reviews: One L.," University of Baltimore Law Review: Vol. 7: Iss. 2, Article 9.
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BOOK REVIEWS
ONE L. By Scott Turow.* G.P. Putnam's Sons, New York, New York.
1977. Pp. 300. $8.95.
And thus it is during the first year that many law students
come to feel, sometimes with deep regret, that they are
becoming persons strangely different from the ones who
arrived at law school in the fall.I
From the many horror stories that law students relate, one
might be led to believe that the Inquisition is alive and well in
today's law schools. Though not quite as terrifying as the rack and
the screw, law school is, for many persons, the most trying period of
their lives. And yet, somehow, law students usually still manage to
find a way to laugh at it all. Scott Turow captures both the humor
and the turmoil of the law school experience in his intriguing book
One L. One L is an account of Turow's life as a first year law student
(a 1L) at the Harvard Law School. It is written in the form of a
journal, and, while nonfiction, names and personalities have been
altered in certain cases to preserve privacy.
At age twenty-six, married, and armed with a 749 LSAT score,
Turow leaves his position as a lecturer in creative writing at
Stanford and enters the Harvard Law School in the fall of 1975. His
reasons for going to law school are not well-defined. He simply finds
himself fascinated by the extent to which the law influences our
daily lives, and does not want this interest in the law to go
unfulfilled. Turow selects Harvard primarily for its prestige, mystery
and to "meet his enemy." Meeting one's "enemy" means coming to
grips with one's own fears, anxieties and shortcomings. As Turow
and most law students find, law school has a peculiar way of
bringing out the worst in people. Throughout his first year, Turow
continuously meets his enemy and is disturbed with what he finds.
Turow encounters a variety of professors in his first year. His
nemesis, however, is Rudolph Perini, the renowned Contracts
professor who runs his classroom like the Star Chamber. Perini is
reminiscent of the ominous Professor Kingsfield in The Paper
Chase. 2 Students from a number of impressive backgrounds are
quickly humbled into submission by Perini, who grills them
relentlessly on the intricacies of contract law. Being caught
unprepared when called on is the ultimate transgression in Perini's
classroom. Anyone who has been through law school remembers
those random invasions of his privacy. A scene in One L in which a
student is found unprepared shows, however, that Perini does have a
human side. Another humorous touch is the admirable Harvard
tradition of the class hissing the professor when he mistreats a
student. This weapon, though, is used only sparingly against Perini.
* A 3L, Harvard Law School.
1. S. TUROW, ONE L 10 (1977).
2. J. OSBORN, THE PAPER CHASE (1971).
410
Baltimore Law Review
[Vol. 7
Learning to think like a lawyer is a painful process for Turow
and his fellow lUI. Turow finds that reading his first case is
"something like stirring concrete with my eyelashes."3 At first, he
shuns Gilbert's and other study aids, considering their use as
bordering on plagiarism. Mter his first Contracts class, however,
Turow buys a hornbook, which is soon followed by various Gilbert's
and canned briefs. No longer is he concerned about "intellectual
integrity;" he now wants to understand. He even becomes known as
the "Rainbow Kid" for taking class notes in different-colored inks.
The law begins to permeate Turow's personal life. Law school
strains his marriage as he finds little time to spend with his wife and
as he talks of little else but law. At social gatherings with other law
students, law school dominates the conversation. Turow and his
fellow classmates find their vocabularies changing as little bits of
legalese enter their conversations. "Quaere if that position can be
supported?" and "Let me add a caveat."4 After ordering a
hamburger in a restaurant, Turow asks himself whether a contract
has been formed and what damages, if any, the restaurant would be
entitled to if he reneges before eating the hamburger. In short,
Turow and the other lLs quickly find their lives consumed in
learning to love the law.
Turow becomes dismayed at the increasingly competitive
atmosphere in the classroom. Students who volunteer to speak too
often are frequently regarded with jealous disdain by their
classmates. Turow limits the number of times he speaks in class to
avoid being looked down upon. Then the lLs begin more and more to
raise their hands in class, seemingly trying to outdo one another.
Turow blames this on the Socratic method, which he believes
encourages pitting one student against another, as classroom
performance is the only indicium by which first semester students
can measure how they stand. As all Harvard law students have
superior academic backgrounds, the competition heightens as the
first semester progresses. Turow pokes fun at the "brownnosers,"
"shouters," and "people who resolved not to miss a single faculty
word when uttered," who would engage in a "cattle show" around
the professors after class. 5 And yet, Turow himself gets caught up in
trying to outdo his fellow classmates. He, too, feels the need to shine
when called upon and also desperately wants good grades.
The lUI object to their being indoctrinated into thinking like
lawyers. Many feel that their personal beliefs and feelings are being
ridiculed and scuttled in the process. Turow complains that thinking
like a lawyer involves a suspicious and distrustful view of the world.
As a law student, you are taught never to take a statement at face
3. S. TUROW, ONE L 31 (1977).
4. Id. at 66.
5. Id. at 136.
1978]
Book Reviews
411
value. You question everything. Turow and the lLs begin wondering
what part, if any, morals and personal values play in the law.
Turow also discusses the scramble at Harvard for jobs. Most of
the lLs, upon entering Harvard, claim that they want to work for
public interest law firms and would not work for the big corporate
law firms. Then the temptations set in. One Harvard student splits
his summer after his second year by working six weeks in a Legal
Aid office on an Indian reservation, and then working six weeks
with a corporate firm. Lega (...truncated)