Contents and Abstracts
Basic Communication Course Annual
Volume 28
Article 5
2016
Contents and Abstracts
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et al.: Contents and Abstracts
Contents and Abstracts
The Forum
The Internal Marginalization
of Basic Course Scholarship .......................................... 1
Cheri J. Simonds, Stephen Hunt
Strengthening the Introductory Communication
Course: An Opportunity through Better Alignment
with Today’s Needs ...................................................... 11
Jon A. Hess
Nontraditional Students, Multilingual Learners,
and University Type: The Vital Missing Comparisons
in our Basic Course Research ...................................... 22
Melissa A. Broeckelman-Post,
Brenda L. MacArthur
Beyond “Basic”: Opportunities for Relevance ............. 33
Deanna L. Fassett
Basic Course Strength through Clear
Learning Outcomes and Assessment .......................... 41
W. Brad Mello
Essays
A Digital Divide? Assessing Self-Perceived
Communication Competency in an Online
and Face-to-Face Basic Public Speaking Course ........ 48
Joshua N. Westwick, Karla M. Hunter,
Laurie L. Haleta
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Basic Communication Course Annual, Vol. 28 [2016], Art. 5
Previous research has documented an inverse relationship between speaking anxiety and self-perceived
communication competence (SPCC). However, a recent
assessment case study of an online basic public speaking course revealed that while the course decreased
students’ speaking anxiety, it failed to increase their
SPCC. Prompted by this surprising discrepancy and
bolstered by continuing calls for increased exploration
of educational quality of online public speaking
courses, the current study compared SPCC between
online (n = 147) and face-to-face (F2F) (n = 544) delivery of the large, standardized, multi-section basic public speaking course at our institution. Pretest scores of
students’ overall SPCC were not significantly different
between learning modalities. By the end of the F2F
course, students perceived significant increases in
SPCC. In stark contrast, however, the online sections
failed to produce significant changes in SPCC. These
findings suggest that the online basic public speaking
course at our institution may not be designed in a way
which promotes the development of SPCC—an important marker of our programmatic assessment.
These results also draw attention to the need for further research assessing the comparison of delivery
methods of the basic communication course and further discussion of best practices for online delivery of
the course.
Assessing the Effects of a Public Speaking Course
on Native and Non-Native English Speakers .............. 87
Tara Suwinvattichaiporn,
Melissa A. Broeckelman-Post
This study tested whether there is a difference in the
benefits of a traditional public speaking course for Native English Speakers (NES) and Non-Native English
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et al.: Contents and Abstracts
Speakers (NNES). The study assessed changes in
Communication Apprehension (CA), Self-Perceived
Communication Competence (SPCC), and Willingness
to Communicate (WTC) before and after participants
took the traditional public speaking course. The findings indicate that NES and NNES had equal benefits
and growth in these self-report measures and suggest
that we should further investigate which public speaking course structure is most beneficial for NNES.
The Unaware, Accurate, and Overly Critical:
Video Technology Use of Improving Public
Speaking Competency ................................................ 116
Luke LeFebvre, Leah E. LeFebvre, Mike Allen
Students often hold overly favorable views of their
public speaking skills. In this study, students set goals
prior to speaking, and then assess the presentation via
video replay. Although some basic courses use video,
the technology is not standard practice nor consistently
utilized to aid student skill development for
speechmaking. Differences between students’ self-estimated and earned grades students were categorized
into five estimator groupings. Study 1 (N = 102) results indicated video self-evaluation positively influenced student ability for predictive goal-setting, improved accuracy for assessing speech quality, and diminished overestimation from the informative to persuasive speech. To further explore the findings and
address the limitations of Study 1, a second study was
conducted. Study 2 (N = 622) results supported Study
1 findings. We discussed how video technology use, as
a pedagogical tool, enhances public speaking competency for students in the basic course.
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Basic Communication Course Annual, Vol. 28 [2016], Art. 5
Assessment of Student Learning Gains
in Oral Competency .................................................... 166
Lynn O. Cooper, Rebecca Sietman
The basic course in communication has a well-established record of enhancing oral competency, which
plays a primary role in personal, academic, and professional success. However, there is limited empirical
support to substantiate that the ways we teach this
course are responsible for these gains. A 24-item Likert-like scale instrument developed from the eight
Competent Speaker categories (Morreale, Moore, Taylor, Surges-Tatum, & Hulbert-Johnson, 1990; Morreale, Moore, Surges-Tatum, & Webster, 2007; SCA,
1993) has been reliably used for the past decade in
campus pre- and post-assessments. In Study One,
measures of 2485 students taking the basic course over
the past six years suggest that students are learning
what we think they are learning, and retain knowledge, skills, and motivation after taking the basic
course in oral communication. Importantly, Study
Two measures post-post-assessment of 468 students
that confirmed learning gains in knowledge and skills
were maintained over time.
Call for Manuscripts for Volume 29 ..................................206
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